Poet Du Fu: From "Looking at the Mountain" to "Climbing Cao"

DU FU
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Du Fu's "Looking at the Moon" must be watched in conjunction with "Climbing a High"
Because these two poems
Written in the first half of his life and the second half of his life respectively
The former is crazy
The latter is miserable
Du Fu had a great time in the first half of his life
He comes from a good background
His distant ancestor was Du Yu, a famous general in the Western Jin Dynasty
His grandfather is the famous poet Du Shenyan
Wrote about the unique eunuch traveler
Be startled and realize something new
His father, Du Xian, served as Sima of Yanzhou and magistrate of Fengtian County.
His mother's side
He was the Cui family of Qinghe, the highest-ranking clan in the Tang Dynasty.
So he doesn’t have to pay taxes when he’s born
No military service
Much better than ordinary people
He studied from the age of 7 to 20
I went on a grand tour after I turned 20
Wangyue was written at this time
There is a scholarly spirit between the lines.
Very crazy, Du Fu is crazy
I'm not talking nonsense
Reading more than ten thousand volumes
Write like a god
Have you heard of them all?
This is when Du Fu was 37 years old
I praise myself for writing it
The madness of his youth
On par with Li Bai
Watching the Moon as the name suggests
He didn't go up
It's looking from below
First look from a distance
How about Dai Zongfu?
Qilu is still young
This Dai is another name for Mount Tai.
Because he ranks first among the five mountains
Therefore, he is respected as Daizong
A symbol is a modal particle
no practical significance
but with it
Hey, what do you think of Mount Tai?
This Qilu means
In ancient times, the two countries Qi and Lu were bounded by Mount Tai.
The state of Qi is in the north of Mount Tai
The state of Lu is located south of Mount Tai
We are going to write about a mountain that is very high
Maybe write it as majestic and majestic
people
Du Fu used geographical features to set off the height of Mount Tai.
He said that he was standing outside the borders of Qi and Lu
You can also see the lush green Mount Tai from a distance
Boundless
In the creation, the divine beauty, yin and yang cut off the dusk
This creation can be understood as the Chinese gathering of nature
The spiritual energy of heaven and earth, yin and yang
Yin refers to the north of Mount Tai
Yang refers to the south of Mount Tai
He said that nature particularly favors Mount Tai
Give him all your spiritual energy and beauty
The sun cuts at dusk
Originally, the mountain was just one side facing the rising sun.
shady side
The sun shines down like this
But Du Fu didn’t say that
He said that Mount Tai separated the yin and yang.
at the same time
Yamanami Sankita
like morning and night
All of a sudden, Taishan's momentum rose.
It feels like the sky is blocked
Full of powerful dominance
Stratus clouds in chest
Jue Canthus Returning Bird
These two sentences are about forgetfulness
Just use all your strength to suck milk
My eyes are almost bursting with tears.
What did you see?
There are endless clouds in the mountains
quite splendid
So much so that my heart is also rippling with it.
Guiniao writes about time in general
It is already sunset when the birds return to their nests
The scenery of Mount Tai is so beautiful
It's almost sunset
Du Fu was reluctant to leave either
Will be the best
List of small hills
It will be the spoken language of Tang Dynasty
Just must
I must climb to the top of Mount Tai if I must
Overlooking the mountains all over the world
Let them crawl at my feet
Young and frivolous
more than 30 years later
Du Fu stood high
Time took away his frivolity
It also took away his health
What is left is boundless desolation
The wind is strong, the sky is high and the ape is screaming in mourning
The white bird flies back from the clear sand of Nagisa
Boundless falling trees rustle
The Yangtze River keeps coming
Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn
A man who has been ill for a hundred years appears on stage alone
Difficulty, bitterness, and frosty temples
A new wine glass
This poem was written by Du Fu in Kuizhou
Kuizhou is in what is now Chongqing
Autumn in Chongqing is cloudy and rainy
Sunny days are rarely seen
So the word "fengji" is very important
Because the wind is very strong
Blow away the dark clouds in the sky
So the sky seems very high
Also because the wind is very strong
So the ape's roar travels very far
It looked very sad under the circumstances
The Lord is a small piece of land in the water
Because the water level has dropped
So you can clearly see the land
and sand in the water
Or is it because of the strong wind?
Only birds can fight in the sky
Because it flies against the wind
Can't fly
Birds can't navigate either
If you change the route, it will recognize that direction.
So just watch it whirl around there
It's still because of the strong wind
So the endless fallen leaves swished away
Huge waves in the Yangtze River
Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn
A man who has been ill for a hundred years appears on stage alone
These two sentences have been analyzed by later generations.
Has eight meanings
Wanli means leaving home
Sad autumn is the custom of the ancients
Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely
Being a guest, a stranger in a foreign land, alone
Think about your loved ones even more during festive seasons
It means wandering outside
Du Fu was not only a guest
And often a guest
Wandering outside all year round
A hundred years is said to be quite auspicious
Longevity
But I have been sick for a hundred years
That would be miserable
Plus being on stage alone
What I feel is endless sadness and loneliness
Difficulty, bitterness, and frosty temples
A new wine glass
This bitterness is an extreme regret
Life is hard
Full of regrets
Turned my black hair into white hair
The word "down and out" means looking haggard
Du Fu in his later years
The right arm is dry
Being partially deaf is very unhealthy
Because the body is not healthy
So I look haggard
Want to have a drink to relieve your boredom?
And because of illness
You can’t drink any more wine either.
Coptidis chinensis is bitter. It is more bitter than berberine chinensis.
I don’t know what to say after reading this poem.
In art, some of us say that he is the crown of the Seven Rhymes
It's all about skills
full of emotion at the same time
very natural
Developed Chinese to a superb level
But emotionally
He was already in so much pain that he was speechless.
Life has reached this point
old, sick, homeless
You can't even say words of comfort
What can I say
While we are still healthy
live a good life
I hope no one will experience Du Fu’s state of mind in his later years.
To listen to ancient historical articles, search July Baize
See you next time
