VỊ TƯỚNG VIỆT NAM ĐẦU TIÊN XUẤT BINH CHINH PHẠT TRUNG QUỐC|BLV Hải Thanh Story

Hello everyone, let's continue our history. Today, we will talk about the first general in Vietnam's history who led the army to conquer China. Many of you may have guessed that it was Ly Thuong Kiet. Ly Thuong Kiet lived in the 11th and 12th century. He was born in 1019 and died in 1105. His real name is Ngo Tuan, also known as Thuong Kiet. According to Vietnamese folklore, Ly Thuong Kiet is the descendant of Ngo Quyen. Ly Thuong Kiet's real name is related to the victory of the 2nd Anti-Japanese War by the Vietnamese army and people. The first time, as we know, was under the reign of Le Hoang. Among them, the most prominent are the battles that Dicthon sent troops to conquer China. This is considered one of the most heroic battles in the history of Vietnam. The battles were fought in the years 1075 and 1076. In the year 1010, Ly Thuong Kiet founded the Ly family. In order to strengthen the northern border, Ly Thuong Kiet used the policy of giving princesses to the mountain leaders to restrict their relations. Three kings of Ly Thuong Kiet were Ly Thai To, Ly Thai Tong and Ly Thanh Tong. Vietnam has developed stably and vigorously. In the north, the Tung family, since it was established in 1960, has faced many troubles. And as we know, whenever there is a chaos in the house, the Chinese feudal lords want to use war with neighboring countries as a way to strengthen the position of the ruling world and spread public opinion in the country. Therefore, the main focus is to attack the south of China to relieve tension and become a strategy of the Tung family. The Tung family has planned to invade Vietnam. Since 1070, Vuong An Thach, an official in charge of political and economic affairs in the Tung family, has come to the south and wants to attack outside the border. Vuong An Thach and the king of the Tung family have just lost the battle of Chiem Thanh. The army is no longer a hundred thousand. The queen can take the army of Ung Chau to invade Dao Chi. Dao Chi is now called Dai Viet. In particular, to clear the way for the plan to invade the south, the Tung family has turned Ung Chau into a military base to prepare for the troops to defeat the Viet. And Dao Viet gave To Giam, a experienced general, a lot of experience in the battle against the army of the leader Nung Chi Cao before to command this base. Nung Chi Cao is the leader of the Tung family, who controls the land area equivalent to today's Cao Bang. At that time in Dai Viet, Ly Thuong Kiet proposed the strategy of initiating the invaders, that is, to take the initiative to lead the army to attack the Tung family first. In 1072, King Ly Thanh Tung passed away. The crown prince of Can Duc was only 7 years old at that time. The title was Emperor Ly Nhan Tong. Thai Phi Yi Lan was the main one, which was supported by the gods, especially the two branches of Chieu Hinh, Ly Thuong Kiet and Ly Dao Thanh, so the situation of Dai Viet was very stable. Although the Tung family tried to keep it a secret, but thanks to the investigation, our country still held the intention of the Tung family. Especially in 1073, which is about 3 years since the Tung family decided to attack Dai Viet. A Tung general, Tu Ba Tuong, was not respected, so he brought national secrets to exchange with Ly family. Therefore, Dai Viet was quite fully aware of the situation of preparing for the war of the Tung family. At this time, the Tung family was training and training about 10,000 troops at 3 bases in Ung Chau, Khom Chau and Liem Chau, but could not fight right away because these troops were recruits from the South China Sea. The Tung family intended to add 45,000 more warriors in the north to be added to the southern battlefield to form a main force, which would then advance against Dai Viet. In that situation, General Ly Thuong Kiet urged the Tung family to sit still and wait for the enemy's advance to break the Tung family's nose. At the same time, the Tung family set up a strategy called Tien Phat Che Nhan to decide to launch a large-scale battle to attack the Tung family. The first was the battles of Khom Chau and Liem Chau, the battles that Dai Viet carried out the winning tactics. To carry out the Tien Phat Che Nhan strategy, Dai Viet mobilized 10,000 troops to attack the Tung family's base in Ung Chau, including the government forces of Chieu Dinh combined with the troops of the ethnic minorities in the northern mountains. As mentioned, Ly family had a good relationship with the leaders of ethnic minorities when he gave them the princess. According to the plan, the troops of Chieu Dinh led by Ly Thuong Kiet, including Thuy Quan and Luc Quan, departed from Quang Ninh, heading to the east to attack Khom Chau. The troops of the ethnic minorities led by Tong Da divided into 4 groups and headed to the Tung family. According to the plan, the western troops would make a move to attack the Tung family. In terms of the Tung family, the defense system of Ung Chau consists of two parts. The total of 5,000 troops has the task of guarding the waterfront where Dai Viet, Dong Quan and Chong Thanh are located. Among them, 2,000 troops are stationed in Ung Chau. The remaining 3,000 troops are divided into 5 camps adjacent to the Dai Viet border. Khom Chau and Liem Chau are adjacent to Quang Ninh and Lang Son. At the end of October 1075, Dai Viet began to attack the Tung family. It took nearly 2 months for the news to reach Chieu Dinh. As predicted by Ly Thuong Kiet, the Tung army was attracted to the west and attacked the east. Khom Chau found out and reported to General Du Thanh that Tran Vinh Thai was at risk of Dai Viet's attack. But Thai did not believe. When he heard that Dai Viet's eastern army was suddenly attacked by Ly Thuong Kiet, he still sat quietly and drank wine. When Ly Thuong Kiet's army came in, the Tung army could not resist. On December 30, 1075, Khom Chau was captured. Dai Viet's army only lost more than a week after crossing the Tung land to reach Khom Chau. Ly Thuong Kiet's army did not fight a single battle, but still easily took all of Cai Mang. Hearing that Khom Chau was defeated, the Tung army in Liem Chau tried to defend but could not resist. Three days later, Liem Chau was defeated. The Tung side was captured by the Dai Viet army with 8,000 prisoners, used to bring stolen goods to the ship and later killed. After that, Ly Thuong Kiet led the army to Ung Chau in coordination with the western army determined to defeat Ung Chau. To defeat Ung Chau, Ly Thuong Kiet used a strategy to defeat Van first and Vo later. Ly Thuong Kiet led his army to the inner territory. The Tung side had no more troops to block the way. Ly's army had reached Ung Chau. The Tung army was no longer there, but Ly Thuong Kiet was still worried that the Tung people would block the way and make it difficult for Ly's army. Therefore, Ly Thuong Kiet wrote The Punishment of Tung Lo Bo Van and Wrongly Written on the Road to punish the Tung people. The Tung people were both happy and scared when they heard the announcement of Ly Thuong Kiet's army. Therefore, whenever the Tung people saw Ly Thuong Kiet's banner from afar, they said it was the army of Ly's people and from then on, Ly's people's army went very far without being blocked by the Tung people. Despite the sudden and heavy loss of the southern border by the attack of Ly Thuong Kiet, the Tung people were still strong and Ung Chau was deep in the Tung territory. King Tung and King An Thach negotiated based on the strength of the Ung Chau city to occupy Dai Viet and allow a large army to go the other way to attack our territory. Ung Chau is a strong city and has a lot of military because this is the place where the Tung people were going to attack Dai Viet. Among the Ung Chau people is To Giam, a veteran general of the Tung people. To Giam used the property distributed to the people in the city to encourage the spirit and make the whole city united. Ly Thuong Kiet surrounded the city for more than a month. Dai Viet thought of a way to dig a deep trench into the wall of the city to break into the city. The Ung Chau army discovered the trench and To Giam set a fire right in the mouth of the trench causing the Dai Viet army to be injured. Then the Dai Viet army used a bow to shoot fireballs and firebombs into the city causing many casualties. Ung Chau was burned in many places and there was not enough water to make a fire. The city was also short of drinking water and the people had to drink dirty water. The epidemic from then on caused many people to die and the soldiers also died. However, the wall of the city was still unbreakable and the fireballs were not strong enough to break the wall of Ung Chau. Finally, Ly Thuong Kiet used a special method to dig a trench into the city causing many casualties and many people to die. The Dai Viet army poured water into the city causing many casualties. The city was still full of dead soldiers and the people of Ung Chau were not happy with the situation so they killed 36 people and buried them in the trench. The city was still full of dead soldiers and the people of Ung Chau were not happy with the situation. Ly Thuong Kiet ordered to kill all the people in the city. On March 1, 1976, the city was besieged by the Japanese army after 42 days of siege. The number of people in Ung Chau was killed up to 58,000. The Dai Viet army also suffered more than 10,000 casualties along with many battles. With the siege of Ung Chau, all strategies and strategies of the Viet Cong were destroyed. Ly Thuong Kiet and his 2 teams were about to attack the Dai Viet army but he had a perfect plan. He took a stone from the Ung Giang River and a road to the south to attack the Dai Viet army before returning to the city. Ly Thuong Kiet reported that he was about to lead his troops to attack Tan Chau. The Dai Viet army took the initiative to retreat to prepare for defense. Some of the Dai Viet scouts were intercepted by the Japanese officers, the victims, and the soldiers of the Dai Viet army. The Dai Viet army burned down the city, destroyed the city, destroyed the fortifications, brought many scouts and prisoners. No scouts dared to chase them because they were afraid of being intercepted by Ly Thuong Kiet and worried that the Dai Viet army would continue to attack Tan Chau. After the capture, all the scouts were destroyed by the Dai Viet army. The prisoners were also killed. It was a trap to destroy the city and the scouts intended for the invasion. A large area of ​​the Quang Tây was destroyed. The Dai Viet army killed more than 100,000 soldiers. By the end of March Ly Thuong Kiet safely withdrew all his troops back to the country. The Viet Cong army did not have much time to rest or celebrate the victory because everyone understood that the upcoming war would be very tough. Chieu Dinh Nha Ly took action to mobilize the Dai Viet army to prepare for the battle As we know, Ly Thuong Kiet withdrew to defend against the advance of the Viet Cong in the years 1076-1077 and finally pushed the Viet Cong out of the Dai Viet territory. This is the largest and most fierce war in East Asia as well as Southeast Asia in the 11th century. Also in the second anti-Viet Cong battle, Dai Viet spread the poem Nam Quoc Son Ha This famous poem is considered the first independent dictionary of Vietnamese history to affirm the sovereignty of the Dai Viet in its land areas. The river of the South Mountain is wide and the sky is clear. If the storm comes, we will be swept away. In the second anti-Viet Cong battle, Dai Viet won and caused a lot of casualties. Of the 10,000 original Viet Cong soldiers, only more than 20,000 soldiers returned. Of the 10,000 original Viet Cong soldiers, only more than 3,000 soldiers returned. Of the 20,000 original Viet Cong soldiers, only more than 50,000 soldiers returned. The total cost of war was 5,190,000 taels of gold. One year after winning the battle against the Viet Cong, King Ly Nhân Tông opened a deal with the Viet Cong. It was a soft diplomatic policy with a large country. Dai Viet asked the Viet Cong to return the provinces in the highlands. The Viet Cong agreed with the condition that Ly's family had to return the captured civilians and soldiers. However, Ly's family only returned all 221 people. Before letting them go, Ly's family gave the 15-year-old son three words, the emperor. The 20-year-old man liked the word, the leader. The three girls liked the word, the spectator. It was all to humiliate the Viet Cong. Thank you for listening to this story. This is a story about Ly Thuong Kiet, the first general in Vietnam's history who fought against the Chinese. This is a collection of my knowledge from the Internet. The author of this story can be found on ntdvn.com. Thank you for watching. If you find this story interesting, please subscribe to my channel. If I have time, I will make more stories about Vietnam. Goodbye and see you again.