00:00 Every exercise is good if applied properly, with good mobility and stability. 02:11 The 8 Most Controversial and Awesome Strength Training Exercises, Who They’re For, Who Should Do Them, and How to Apply Them. 04:11#1 - Behind the neck press 09:25#2 - Upright row 12:21#3 - Kipping pull-up 18:38#4 - Barbell good morning 20:25#5 - Box jumps 25:04#6 - Behind neck pull down 27:40#7 - Roman chair sit-ups 30:36#8 - Jefferson curl 34:36 Honorable mention: Sissy squats
Related Links/Products Mentioned Visit Seed for an exclusive offer for Mind Pump listeners! **Promo code 25MINDPUMP at checkout for 25% off your first month’s supply of Seed’s DS-01® Daily Synbiotic** https://seed.com/mindpump
Intervertebral disc herniation: studies on a porcine model exposed to highly repetitive flexion/extension motion with compressive force https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11114441/
Strength training. It's one of the most
effective ways to exercise, but not all
exercises are created equal. Today,
we're going to talk about the eight most
controversial strength training
exercises, and we're going to determine
who they're for, who should do them, and
who should not do them.
I like this cuz there's value in these
if done correctly. That's right. If
applied correctly, I'm so glad you said
that. Strength training is a unique form
of exercise in its complexity. There is
no other form of exercise that is quite
as complex. In other words, there's so
many different exercises that could be
done uh for strength training and
there's uh applications for each of
them. And then there are applications
that would not be suitable for each of
them. So um so it's a it's a good it's a
good topic. It's very good topic and
some of them are just controversial
where a lot of people say avoid them.
Um, and often times what I hear that uh
what what what's really being said is I
just don't know how to use these
properly or who who they're for. These
are all like your common knee-jerk
reaction exercises that people will
hammer if they see a video or see
somebody um performing these in the gym.
They'll come up and be like, "You're
going to hurt yourself." Yes. Yeah. I
think I I learned that the hard way as a
young arrogant trainer who thought he
knew better. uh trying to tell people
what was right or wrong or that's not as
safe or a good exercise and then finding
out that this person had a very specific
goal that that made a lot of sense to be
doing that movement. And so I always
taught my trainers like don't assume
that that person doesn't have a very
specific goal that that movement applies
to. You may think it's dangerous or
silly or dumb or worthless, but that's
the cool thing about, you know, strength
training is there there's basically a
application from damn near every
movement you've ever seen in the gym.
That's right. And the question now the
question becomes, uh, are they using it
correctly for that? And and is that the
best approach for what they're trying to
desire? And so many times people are
doing these movements that I'm sure
you're going to list. Haven't seen them.
Uh but then their desired outcome
doesn't align with that. I think that's
where this conversation is probably to
Yeah. Yeah. And the riskreward is like
not worth it uh in certain instances
when it's not applied correctly. That's
right. All right. We'll start with the
first one. Uh the behind the neck press.
This one is interesting because this one
went from being like a bodybuilding
staple in the 80s in the 70s ' 80s and
'9s to suddenly becoming uh like like
leprosy like everybody's like runs away
from this exercise. Totally. But I mean
back in the ' 90s like this was how
bodybuilders they did they almost all
did behind the neck presses uh until
people said oh that's dangerous don't do
that. So they stopped uh doing them. Um,
now the the critique is that it places
the shoulder joint in this really
extreme externally rotated position and
it's abducted. That's true. It is true.
It does require far more shoulder
mobility and stability. It already has
to be there. Yes. It requires more of
your shoulder and all the muscles that
support because the shoulder joint is
pretty complex, right? You got your the
humorous and then you got the scapula
and they all have to kind of move
together in the right way. It requires
far more mobility and stability than a
standard overhead press, which also
requires a decent amount of mobility.
So, I get the uh critique, but um that's
also one of the pluses I think of it.
It's like if you don't exercise this
motion, you tend to lose it. And I know
this because I was this like I did over
I did behind the neck presses as a kid.
Then I became a personal trainer. My
certification said don't do it. So, I
stopped doing it. Then in my 20s, I saw
uh Mario Pusinowski. He was a strongman
competitor. Uh and he used to be an
Olympic lifter. And he would he
literally had the bar sitting on his
traps and would press it up. Do like a
push press from behind head. Yeah. And I
thought, "This is weird." Like Olympic
lifters do this all the time. And I went
back to trying to do them and it took me
a long time to get back to being able to
do it because I had lost uh the
mobility. But once I did, it was like
just a great exercise for shoulder
development. Yeah. that external
rotation, it's even more challenging
these days because of all the forces
against us with daily habits and uh what
we do all day long. And so I understand
the caution and concern uh because
already our our shoulders just aren't in
a good anatomical position to start. And
so getting, you know, good posture first
is uh obviously that's the main uh thing
we need to focus on in in stabilizing
the joint. But once you have
stabilization and we can express um you
know that external rotation have like
solid stability with that uh getting
strong in that position it it just it
bulletproofs. Yes. Like you don't have
that uh uh you know the the the
opportunity for all of a sudden now
where I'm getting impingements. My
shoulder is like you know in that less
optimal position where I'm going to get
more shearing stress. The truth is every
exercise that you don't have mobility
and stability in is dangerous. That's
right. A curl Yes. can be that way. If
you lack the mobility and stability in a
joint uh that that you're using to
perform a movement, it's now dangerous.
That's right. So, uh this idea that we
eliminate exercises for that versus
going, hey, this exercise can be
dangerous if we don't. Therefore, we
should train mobility and stability in
this joint so that you can do these
movements. Now, the thing that I love
about this and any movement that falls
in this category is that once you put
the work in to have the mobility and
stability, continuing just to perform
that exercise keeps it. And so, that was
a that was like a big aha moment for me
as a trainer because I fell into this
category. In fact, my national c my
first national certification
uh said do not teach behind the neck
presses. like that was a no no that you
don't tell clients that or you tell
clients not to do that. And then when I
realized that like that any exercise
without mobility and stability could be
dangerous and that we should we should
train our body in a way that we have
mobility and stability in all joints in
all ranges that we can uh that's
reasonable especially movements that you
could potentially do inside the gym or
anywhere else. I went, "Oh my god." And
then when I did the work and to get
there and realize, "Oh wow, these great
movements that we tend to tell people
not to do, if you can get to a place
where you can do them safely and then
you just make sure you incorporate them
periodically in your training routine,
you keep great stability and mobility in
that joint. Like that's crazy." Now,
I'll tell you this. Here's why
bodybuilders used to love them. If you
want a shoulder pump, the shoulder pump
you get from behind the neck presses is
insane. precisely because of the uh the
criticisms the external rotated and
abducted position like you are
activating your lateral delts your even
your rear delts holding yourself into
position again this is in that this is
with someone who can do this uh safely
because they have the mobility the pump
that this produces in the shoulders why
bodybuilders used to love this exercise
now Olympic lifters love it because when
you're pressing a weight overhead like
they do uh you want the most vertical
position possible any forward moment
momentum or you're done. You're dead.
It's all vertical. And and they do this
a lot. In fact, the way they do it back,
they do an extreme version of it where
it's like like it's like they're doing a
they're pushing it backwards almost.
Yes. 100%. Next up is the upright row.
Um the criticism of course is pulling a
barbell or dumbbells close to the body.
It's like lots of internal rotation of
the shoulders. You risk impingement.
There was a study in 2003 that linked it
to certain uh issues in the uh in the
shoulder joint itself. Again, these
studies are based on everyday people who
um you know, you're going to have people
doing it wrong, people having poor
stability, mobility. This is another
exercise that bodybuilders have loved
for decades and decades and decades. I
love this. This is a staple in my
workouts and with my clients. I my goal,
one of my goals, there's lots of goals I
have with my clients with uh exercises,
but one of them was to be able to do
these and not have pain and feel good.
And when I could do that, I knew their
shoulders uh were healthy. But again,
uh, bodybuilder favorite. I think this
exercise was more one of the exercises
that was responsible for my shoulders
getting really round. I just noticed
that when I did these really well, I got
these really, really round looking
shoulders. Well, I mean, it's it's a
great way to heavy load the the lateral
head, too, because you if you do
traditional
uh lateral raises, uh it's a long lever,
and so you can only load that so much
before it turns into like a like a swing
or something. Yeah. Before it turns into
like another muscle completely
overtaking the movement. And so, you
know, this is a a exercise that you can
target that part of the shoulder and
actually load it. And so long as you uh
have the mobility and stability, it's
very safe to load and get after it. So,
it was a staple movement for me. It's so
crazy, too, because this is again, this
was another bodybuilding favorite for
decades. And if you look at uh old uh
bodybuilding videos from like the 70s uh
and even the 80s, these giants had
amazing shoulder mobility. You don't see
this uh as often today, but back then
like you watch Arnold do behind the neck
presses and and upright rows and he had
incredible shoulder mobility and he was
really welldeveloped obviously was a
bodybuilder but it's cuz he practiced
these exercises like you take these
exercises out and you build these big
shoulders without practicing these kind
of movements uh then they became they
become dangerous because you don't have
the ability to do them and maybe one of
the one of the the dangers or fears on
this too is the mistake of because to
the point I is making that you can load
them is that you don't have the proper
mobility and stability and you go right
to loading it really heavy on the first
time because the other way to also yeah
treat them with respect. Yeah. Is
exactly is just like you should almost
any first move to movement for the first
time is uh you know start light and
controlled and make sure you do own the
range of motion and the ability and the
stability and that and then and then
eventually load it. Maybe that's why it
gets maybe a bad rap is because you can
first time if you've never done it, go
grab a decent amount of weight, you
know, and and then go do it. Start
swinging the hell out of it. Yeah.
The program giveaway for this episode is
Maps Anabolic Advanced. If you want to
win, leave a comment below this video in
the first 24 hours that we drop it.
Subscribe to this channel, turn on
notifications, do all of those things,
and if you win, we'll let you know in
the comment section. We also have a
sale, the shredded summer bundle of
programs, and the bikini bundle of
programs. They're all 50% off. If you're
interested, go to
mapsfitnessproducts.com and then use the
code june50 for the discount.
Uh, next up, this one's very
controversial uh because uh because
people do them wrong or for the wrong
reasons. Kipping pull-up. Now, I've
definitely criticized these. Yes.
Because people have replaced pull-ups
with kipping pull-ups. Uh but they were
never meant. The real history of a
kipping pull-up gymnastics is Yes. It's
a transitional move. It was never meant
to replace a pull-up. Like, if you want
to do pull-ups to develop your lats and
your biceps, there's a way you do them.
Uh, if you're doing a kipping pull-up,
this is a skill. It's what it is.
Essentially, a skill. It's a
transitional exercise. Getting yourself
up and over a bar. Um, I think that they
should be performed not to fatigue like
any explosive movement. Like, that's a
mistake. You start doing them till you
fatigue, that's when you get issues. Uh,
you train them explosively and it it is
a skill. And if you get good at these
like like like look I'll I'll tell I
don't practice these but I could
probably benefit from practice
practicing something like this because I
could see that there's there's
definitely some holes with my upper body
explosiveness and coordination because I
don't do stuff like this. So I could see
that value. Yeah. Yeah. Again it's Yeah.
It it was never meant to be multiple
repetitions uh back to back to back. It
was to get you into a position where now
we could perform a dip. Now we can
perform a lot of these other like you
know grueling type move. And and again
too these are people that have you know
spent years and years developing the
kind of strength to to isometrically
hold and support and and build that kind
of stability around the the shoulder
joint. Uh so then the general public you
know kind of going in a CrossFit uh gym
where we're we're promoting this. So
that way too, this is like another way
that we can increase the number of reps
um from a competition perspective. Uh so
for me that was that was sort of the
disconnect was like the the value of it
really is to be able to get you into a
position where now we're working on um
you know from a top position down. Um
and not not necessarily to put all that
velocity and ballistic stress like all
around the shoulder joint. It's actually
ridiculous. So, okay. Yeah, I I don't
know what the full list is looking like
and so I'm not sure if the desired
outcome is for us to agree on these
movements or not because this is not a
movement I'm a fan of at all. Like um so
yes, I can make the case of having the
mobility and stability and strength to
be able to do it is that's a good thing
if you can and do it in a healthy way.
But um unless you're a gymnast, I would
never train this with one of my clients.
There's no I would never take on a
client and be like potential for tears
and think of all the array of potential
goals that you've trained. I would
between the three of us pretty sure
we've trained them all. Um there's not a
client who fits in that category is like
oh you know what we're going to make
sure we include is kipping pull-ups that
just unless they were a gymnast which I
have trained gymnasts and absolutely
that's something that they would do but
everybody else uh I don't see the
application most of no I I that's
because most of our clients were
everyday people uh but let's say you had
a client who was a gymnast. Yes. No, not
just a gymnast, but let's say they're
really fit and they want to like explore
different movements and they're like,
you know, like a muscle up. Yeah. But
when you teach, wouldn't you teach them
some sort of an Olympic movement? Strict
muscle up. That's the thing, right? But
but I could see this technique being
taught as a way to coordinate your body.
I could see the value. I'm not saying I
would use it necessarily, but I could
see the value because there is a value,
but it's kind of narrow, right, is what
you're saying. It's a narrow value.
You're limiting it to gymnast. Yeah.
Because the the other ones that we've
talked about so far, uh there's a much
broader appeal to them. Sure. Like like
going back to the upright rows for
example, like great shoulder development
for that. You know what I'm saying? Uh
and if you were to compare the two of
them, relatively safe compared to that.
Um I could see this as a stepping stone.
First off, not to fatigue, but as a way
to get someone to be able to do the
first muscle up, to learn how to get
their body to swing up as kind of that
first step. It's almost like what do you
call that one squat where you pick the
barbell up from the side and you bring
it up here? It would be just doing that
a bunch of times, you know, like that's
a transitionary move. That's that's
really high risk. So why would I repeat
that a bunch of times? Makes no sense.
Not to mention even your argument to get
it to do a muscle up. Like
muscle-ups got got popular because of
the stupid Instagram. Yeah. before that
like I that was never a thing. It's like
again another gymnast type of like cool
move. But it's like like why what you're
a client doing a muscle up. What uh this
is so advanced that I probably wouldn't
have had a client doing it climb up over
a fence. Yes. But look you run from the
cops desired outcome. Well, I could see
the value. I could see Hey John, let me
teach you something. I could see the
value. I'm going to rub a bank next
week. I can see the value in a muscle up
because it's coordinating, pulling, and
pushing all in one movement. And there's
not very many exercises that do
muscle-ups. Yeah, it's really hard. They
are really hard and it's a it's a upper
body coordinated uh strength skill. Uh
that I think is really awesome. I think
it's hard and yes, it's a very narrow
scope of I can't think of a single
client. Maybe Doug would have been
someone that we trained to try to get
here because he was so consistent. Yeah.
But but like my point with this is you
know the thing is CrossFit really
bastardized this because they turned it
into its own exercise and they did it to
like well the I guess the reason why I'm
pushing back so much like right now I
can only I can see the next two that are
coming up and I already see the only one
I have contention. Yeah, I was going to
say this I I can see application for
you get all day cuz I'm like there a lot
of these other ones like I can make a
case for a a lot of different clients
that I train that like either we did do
these movements or I would want them to
work towards that. I just didn't have
that. And uh I mean I don't even see
anybody that would want to do that until
the movement of CrossFit came out and
then of course it becomes like a thing
that people want to learn how to do. Uh,
and even like the muscle up, the muscle
up was not a thing that people wanted to
do before until it got popular on uh on
Instagram. Well, the original muscle-ups
with rings, that's what they were. Pull
yourself up to the rings to press
yourself up. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. All
right. Next up, uh, barbell good
mornings. This one's gained a little bit
of popularity, but for a while there,
this was like nobody touched these. I
know. Great. It requires really good
technique and form. You got to really
maintain uh your spine in this nice
strong stable position. But man, it is a
great hamstring and butt exercise. Uh
who's popularized this? Uh uh female
fitness influencers. Uh they've made
this popular because they're so
interested in developing their backside.
Um they have they have made this more
popular. Yet this is this is a this has
been a longtime bodybuilding movement.
Oh, it's this was a this was
powerlifting. This is in Arnold's book.
Yeah. So this is not this is not new. We
know this is great for this movement
side. Uh yes, you can like a super brand
new person uh dangerous exercise, but a
great exercise to get people teaches
that thoracic like you know scapular
retracted thoracic stability, lumbar
stability,
your core strength to do that, your
posture to do that and then the
posterior chain. I mean, it's just And
then it it takes also the uh like if you
ever had somebody who um wants to
develop hamstrings but then have issues
with hands or wrist or something like
that. So because they can't hold hold on
to like a normal stiff-legged deadlift
like you can load it on the back like
that. So yeah. No, I I I find this to be
powerlifters love this for a long time.
Uh great movement and you know
bodybuilders in the 40s uh would
actually this was actually one of the
exercises they would they would show off
their strength. So you'd see these guys
lift tremendous weight way back in the
1940s. One of my favorite exercises for
the posterior chain. And um it didn't
until recently. You didn't see these in
gyms at all. In fact, if you tried doing
this in a gym, when I was a trainer,
stop you right there. Oh god. People
come up to you. I think you're doing a
bad squat. Hey, you're going to snap
your back in half. That's right. All
right. Next up, box jumps. Uh box jumps
are controversial because uh they've
been bastardized. They're awesome.
They're great for what they're for. When
you're when used correctly, they are
awesome. Problem is nobody does. You go
in the gym, if you go in the gym right
now, if you're listening right now, you
can look around. There's probably
somebody doing box jumpers right now.
Wrong. There's a good There's a 50-50
shot. If you're in the gym right now
listening to this podcast, look around.
There's somebody doing box jumps and 90%
of them are doing Yeah. Yeah. They're
doing high reps, sloppy, and you know,
for time or for repetition fatigue.
Yeah. The box jumps became a filler
exercise. So, there's a lot of exercises
that that bad trainers use as fillers
when they're creating a circuit. when
they're creating a circuit, they like to
think of hard stuff to do. So, you go do
this over here for a minute. Bees box
jump. Yes. Like they just throw in these
filler extra. Like another one is where
you hold on to the bench and jump back
and forth over it. You know, I haven't
seen that a lot. They're just coming up
with like like stuff to do just to get
people sweaty and for some reason
someone thought a box jump which is like
you just took an explosive power
movement which that's what that's what
it's good for. High skill. Like if and
the way you practice them is you jump as
hard as you can. Explode. Come down.
Wait. Soft landing. Soft landing. Wait.
Wait until you're ready to explode.
Again. Fatigue makes this exercise not
effective and also makes it now
something stupid. You might as well do
jumping jacks if you're just going to do
this to fatigue. And that's what
trainers did. So you go into gyms and it
was just a hard exercise for people to
do. People are just eating shins and
flying across the gym. Yes, but box
jumps, you know, pio have been around uh
for a long time. The Soviets really
pioneered uh this kind of training for
their sprinters and athletes. And this
is a great way to teach the body to
express strength and Yeah. You ever
check out their training? Oh yeah, Tom
Marino. Yeah. Crazy amounts of like
plant football. Tom Marino. Oh wow. You
should check in check out his training
sometime. Related to me, you know that?
Huh? Is he? Related to me? Yeah. So, his
brother Paul is married to my
stepbrother's uh mom. No way. Oh, wow.
Small world. He's a local guy. Yeah,
he's he's a local from over uh Riverbank
that direction. Teacher over there.
Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Wow. Now, now I will
say this. I think box jumps uh regressed
way down have some value for everyday
people because here's this is a fact and
I know this personally. You don't
practice jumping, you lose a skill.
Yeah. You suddenly lose a skill. like
you'll jump off a curb or something and
you're like, "Ouch, what happened? I
can't I can't do this well anymore."
Now, what this looks like for, you know,
beginner clients is you like you'll jump
in place and you'll practice something
like that and then the box is super
super low. You're not trying to see how
high that you can jump, but rather
practice the skill and not trying to do
50 reps. Yes. So, but but it's valuable
for everyday people because if you stop
jumping, you'll forget your body limit.
I mean, I I guess you would because this
is probably almost a category by itself
of like all plyometrics. All of them.
Like all all plyometrics can be amazing
but most often done incorrectly.
Totally. So I mean you throw ice
skaters, you throw all these tuck jumps,
you throw all kinds of like cool pio
moves. Those are all filler exercises in
trainer circuits. Isn't that funny?
That's that's the problem is that they
they they could they could have been
really good move or can be really good
movements, but they've been bastardized
by the industry to just get people tired
uh between other exercises. So, I mean,
just to put it differently, when you see
trainers do this where they have like 10
exercises put together with all these
pio exercises, you could replace the way
that they're doing it. You could replace
every exercise with jumping jacks. You
could have 10 jumping jack stations and
they get the same benefit. That's the
same result. The same result. How funny
is that? Yeah. No, if if I'm doing box
jump box jumps with an athlete, because
that's typically who I'd be doing that
with, uh, that is the only thing we're
doing. Yeah. And and we are we are
taking and if anything we are taking ext
like powerlifting extended periods of
time in break breaks and and I'm like
breaking down what I saw like okay look
at your hips were too low here you need
to pull your arms back explode with your
like I'm like I'm I'm watching every
time they do one then they while they're
resting I'm talking about what I saw
like you you rocked forward too much on
your on the balls of your feet or you
were on your heels too much or you know
your arms didn't come back you know like
I'm critiquing
the entire movement and getting them to
try and each time they go back to that
jump just create that power. They Yeah,
they got they got higher and more
explosive each time because I made minor
adjustments to how they loaded the body
before they exploded. Like that's how a
box jump is taught. It's not taught in
repetitions and definitely not taught in
repetitions with something else. That's
just stupid. This episode is brought to
you by the world's best probiotic, Seed.
Go to seed.com/mindpump.
Use the code 25pump. Get 25% off. Next
up is the behind the neck pull down.
This is another one of those
bodybuilding exercises that was a
favorite. You could not find a
bodybuilding article in the '9s or 80s
that did not include like a bodybuilding
back workout that did not include behind
the neck pull downs. This is what they
did. And then suddenly it became like
the most unpopular back exercise ever
because why? It strains the shoulders.
Wrist rotator cuff damage impingement
blah blah blah. I love behind the neck
pull downs because it really helps
maintain shoulder mobility, strengthens,
reinforces that position of being like
externally rotated. That's right.
External rotation, pulling down, getting
my scapula to rotate down and in while
retracted. Like if you stop training
that, it goes away. It will. It goes
away. Get weak. Well, the good part this
goes hand in hand with the behind the
head presses. If you can do that, you'll
do this. Right. So, you know, again, if
you get if you gain the stability and
mobility in order to do that in your
shoulders, then both these movements
just keep them in your routine and
you'll forever keep that ability. Like,
you don't have to like actively work on
mobility and stability all this time.
You just do those two movements
periodically in your routine and you'll
keep incredible. still do these probably
uh you know if I if I work out my back
twice in a week once for sure. So at
least three days uh three times out of a
month. Do I train behind the neck pull
down? I mean I like to I like to warm up
the lat pull down like that just light
and and do just to keep that ability.
The problem is I think when people like
force the position Oh yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
their head's protruding too far and um
they haven't done a lot of the the work
to be able to get those shoulders fully
externally rotated and so it's like it
looks like a curl for they're looking
for they're kind of shrimping their
posture to make it work. It's not for
you. You don't great uh own it yet.
Great priming movement for both throws.
Prone cobras are a great way to prime
Yeah. or wall press are great movements
to prime to get you in the position to
both. That reminds me, there was I
remember now one of the one of the
contributing factors to why this fell
out of popularity in the I want to say
the late 90s. There was a story of a man
who was doing just obviously terrible
form, too much weight, the cable
snapped. He he slammed the bar down on
his neck and got paralyzed. Oh. And and
so everybody was like, "Don't ever do
this." Literally the worst case
scenario. Slam the bar on his neck.
Yeah. Cuz he was yanking it and you know
going forward and then the bar came down
and he hit himself horrible in the neck.
Now, nobody wants to do them. If that
happens, that's super rare. Super rare.
Uh, next up, Roman chair sit-ups. So,
Roman chair sit-ups. This is where you
have your hips are essentially
supported. Now, most people use do
hyperextensions on these. Yes. Yes. Yes.
This was an This was a favorite uh
bodybuilders in the 70s. Arnold loved
doing these. Uh, wrestlers love doing
these. So, are you are you sitting
reversed then on? Okay. So, the So, the
average cuz I Justin and I were talking
about this when you mentioned this. It
was like I always thought the Roman
chair was a different machine. A chair
you hold and then you bring your knees
up. But it's not that. But we're wrong.
Like the it's the one you're talking
about. And then what most people use the
Roman chair for are for hyperextension.
That's right. So you go backwards on it.
Ank, you know, uh you anchor your feet.
Now here's why they're controversial.
Because you could turn these into hip
flexor blasters. Like if you're not
focusing the abs, you're not extending
and and and then flexing at the spine.
you're just doing, you know, soaz raises
essentially. And yeah, that'll hurt your
back. That'll definitely hurt your back.
And and a good amount of strength is
required to do these. If you don't have
really strong core muscles, uh then this
is not a a go-to starter exercise. But
if they are strong and you can do these
right, man, these develop the abs like
like almost nothing else. It's a great
exercise. And obviously, the theory of
that is just because the range of
motion, your range of motion, gnarly
range of motion with no support. Like
you're leaning back, there's air behind
you. Yeah. you know, so you can see how
somebody will hurt themselves if they
don't have Yeah. So far the exercise
that like this would be the second least
I would use. So if you were to go you
would go decline bench. Yeah. There's
like a lot of things I would do first
and and although I could see somebody
who has great uh control stability there
and they really want to develop abs and
like I could see I could see maybe
working this way where I see nothing
where I would ever do a kipping unless I
was a very sport specific person. So the
but I would I would c if I had to order
these this would be the second least.
Typically you'd have something
supporting uh you know your lower back
on you know just as a precursor. Well
because what I'm also the the game I'm
playing as you're going through these is
like go through all the people you ever
train and all the goals and I'm trying
to think of a person that would that has
ever told me a goal where I'm like oh I
have a movement we're we got to do where
that would would that would surface to
the top. Some of these other ones they
absolutely would you know would would go
there. Um, this one's, you know what's
funny about the Roman chair sit-ups? Uh,
in the 70s, like Arnold was famous for
this. They would do this, uh, for time,
not for reps. So, they do Roman chair
sit-ups for five minutes, and they just
go, "Yeah, back." Yeah. I know. Isn't
that funny? I mean, this is that's an
example, too. Isn't this when Well, I
guess Yeah. Yeah. You would still Isn't
that what you would call what Rocky is
doing off the uh off the Hey, hanging
upside down. I mean, no, but I mean,
that's also a great I don't know where
you'd be able to do that. It's kind of
like that, though. You get those boots
where you hang upside down like on the
Yeah, you gravity boots. Yeah, gravity
boots. I've never done those. Uh, all
right. The last one is by far the most
controversial. In fact, if you do this
in a gym, I would love uh reaction
videos. I would love seeing people who
can do these properly to do them and
then film the reactions with a So, it's
called a Jefferson curl. And what a
Jefferson curl looks like for sure. Most
controversial. It looks like a terrible
deadlift. It looks like you're trying to
hurt your back. Looks like Yeah. And
essentially what you're doing is you're
holding a barbell on my spine and you
are you are literally deliberately
flexing the spine. Literally
deliberately rounding your back on the
way down and coming all the way up. Now,
this was a this was a wrestler staple uh
for Greco Roman wrestlers, especially
Soviet wrestlers. And they did this uh
uh zer style. They they would stand on a
block and they would Yes. They would
zurt it and they'd go all the way down,
all the way up. Now, why? I mean, in in
Greco Roman, you're picking up picking
up dead weight dudes off the floor,
moving weight, and that's what you look
like when you're picking them up off the
floor. Now, the risk here is if you let
your spine support you, if you allow the
your end range of motion of your of your
your your discs support you, yeah,
you're gonna hurt yourself. So, there's
a there's a def a high level of of
stability and control that's required to
be able to load this, but this is an
exercise that like, you know, you have
high body IQ to pull this off. For sure.
Yeah. Most controversial for sure on the
list, maybe at least up there for sure
with kipping. Uh although what I know
now and because this is not something I
trained I did not train clients on this
but what I understand now I could
actually see myself doing this with more
and not who you would think like I would
take advanced age people that are but
with no weight no weight that's right
and just little bit just teaching them
how to articulate each vertebrae because
the benefits of you being able to
articulate every vertebrae slowly and
controlled like that and I I would just
regress it to like nothing, right? Like
and then eventually holding like 10 lbs
and and then and then if I got that
client to be able to do that with a
decent amount of weight, boy, are you
really protecting them. I was not
familiar with the Jefferson curl until
later in my career. Um, but I did
exactly what you said with clients. When
I had people who were advanced age and
they had back pain and we get them to a
point where we could do certain things,
I would have them reach down with their
hands and I'd have them articulate their
spine all the way down until we reached
a point where they're like, "That's a
little iffy." And then have them roll
back up and what here's what happened
over time. They got lower. They were
able over over months, right, they were
able to go lower and lower and lower and
no back pain. So bulletproof. Yeah. And
then you do the opposite of the perfect
push-up where you're articulated up each
um sit. Yeah. Perfect situp is what I
meant. Yes. That's why like perfect
situp and Jefferson curl to me are are
movements that I didn't use a lot in my
career early on purely out of fear and
what I thought was so dangerous but
looking back now I go like oh I would
just regress the [ __ ] out of that and
actually could see a actually a wide
application for a lot of people for just
overall safety and protecting them. You
just have it is it is highly dangerous.
But when we look at the list of things
that you listed off today, like I see
regress this. Yes. I see more
application for this than some of the
other ones. So protective once you get
stronger. Well, you know what they even
though it's the most controversial and
what they teach people which is terrible
uh is oh you have back pain, don't move
that way anymore. So gradually over time
just completely prune it, right? Yeah.
That much more susceptible. It's like oh
you got knee pain, stop squatting. Oh,
you got this. Stop pressing. It's like,
"Oh my god, you're going to lose that
mobility when I have to." That's right.
And then you're totally screwed. No.
That's So, it's funny cuz I did this
movement with people, but we didn't load
it just to be able to articulate his
spine. But then later, like I said, I
found I found it by watching videos of
these wrestlers and they would they
would hold them in, like I said, in uh
in these zer positions and they would
load them. But that's what you do in
those in those wrestling matches. You're
picking people off the ground. Oh, yeah.
You're scooping them off the ground,
which is a really low position. Yeah. I
actually thought you were going to add
um uh [ __ ] squat to the mix just
because of uh people people's looking
you know from outside perspective like
in and the stress they would say I got
to say I think we're I think we're
responsible for bringing that exercise
back when we started the podcast nobody
knew what it was I didn't know what it
was until you introduced it to me I was
already over 10 years in my career and
didn't know what the hell that was and
then you showed it to me and uh and then
I remember attempting it and then the
learning curve and then getting good at
it. Then I went, "Oh, wow." I fell in
love with them. Yep. Yeah. So, I those
are I prefer them especially to leg
extension. Oh, yeah. And I see them now.
I see people doing, you know, I used to
so funny because I remember we were I
was heat bodybuilding when you guys were
all got together. I would hold the leg
extension machine to balance to do. So,
I'm sure people are like, "What the
[ __ ] You're using the wrong." Yeah.
Yeah. I totally used to do that. So, so
funny. I I love those. That's a good
honorable mention. That is a great
honorable mention for sure. All right. I
know you like that episode. If you did,
check this one out. Stop doing three
sets of 12 to build muscle and do this
instead. You guys want to guess? Stop
doing the three sets of 12 and do this
instead. Uh, with that intro, my guess
is you're going to tell people to change
the rep range to Yeah. 5 by five or low
rep range. Do you guys remember when
you're going? Yeah. So, um, often times
we get stuck in like a set count and a
rep count or a range