1:05 The Wave of Strikes Under the Dual Pressures of Economic Downturn and "Mandatory Social Insurance"! Factories go bankrupt and shut down, workers lose jobs and revolt nationwide.
6:26 The CCP’s Worst Fear Comes True! The Jiangyou Incident, Escalating from Bullying, Ignites a Nationwide Resistance Movement. The People Realize Who the True Enemy Is.
11:30 Mass Unemployment Crisis Sweeps Across China, Economic Downturn Deepens as Even Attractive and Highly-Educated Women Struggle to Survive in a Collapsing Job Market.
16:52 Evergrande Delisting: A Milestone in the Complete Collapse of China’s Real Estate Bubble.
19:17 90% of Chinese Women Regret Divorce — So Why Are Divorces Rising as Marriages Decline?
23:09 UK and US Showcase F-35s and Conduct Carrier Drills Right Under Beijing’s Nose.
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The wave of strikes under the dual pressures of economic downturn
and mandatory social insurance.
Factories go bankrupt and shut down.
Workers lose jobs and revolt nationwide.
The CCP's worst fear comes true.
The Jiangyu incident escalating from bullying
ignites a nationwide resistance movement.
The people realize who the true enemy is.
Mass unemployment crisis sweeps across China,
economic downturn deepens.
As even attractive and highly educated women
struggle to survive in a collapsing job market.
Evergrande delisting,
a milestone in the complete collapse of China's real estate bubble.
90% of Chinese women regret divorce.
So why are divorces rising as marriages decline?
UK and US showcase F-35s
and conduct carrier drills right under Beijing's nose.
You're watching Decoding China,
where we bring you timely analysis
and grounded perspectives on today's China.
The wave of strikes under the dual pressures of economic downturn
and mandatory social insurance.
Factories go bankrupt and shut down.
Workers lose jobs and revolt nationwide.
Recently, China's manufacturing sector
has experienced an unusual wave of strikes and protests
spreading from Hebei to Shanghai, Guangdong and Chongqing.
These actions erupted due to unpaid wages,
wage cuts, low severance pay
and uncompensated factory relocations.
Many workers point to the combined pressures of a slowing economy
and a soon-to-be-enforced mandatory social insurance policy,
which requires employers to pay full contributions
for five types of insurance at non-reducible rates,
driving people to desperation and heightening social conflicts.
In Shijiazhuang, Hebei, on August 6th and 7th,
dozens of laid-off employees
from Lirenpeng Pharmaceutical Co., Lezhai,
a subsidiary of China National Pharmaceutical Group,
gathered to protest what they described
as the company's broken promises and to demand severance pay.
Workers claimed the company had made a written commitment
on June 1st to resolve the issue,
but reneged a month later,
refusing compensation and even demanding
that long-serving employees prove their years of service
with what workers described as extreme hostility.
Another serious case occurred in Guangzhou
at Kaiyi Paper Packaging Co., Scharfe-Lillard.
On August 8th, the company abruptly announced bankruptcy,
the owner went missing, and the factory was left empty.
Around 200 workers gathered daily from August 8th to 11th
to demand months of unpaid wages.
Workers stated that the company earned a monthly profit
of $150,000, 240,000 yuan,
but new social insurance rules set to take effect in September
would require an additional 500,000 yuan
in monthly contributions, making collapse inevitable.
The so-called mandatory social insurance
refers to a requirement for companies
to pay five types of social insurance for their employees,
pension, medical, unemployment,
work-related injury, and maternity,
without any reduction in contribution rates.
While this measure is officially regarded
as an important step to protect workers' rights,
it significantly increases labor costs
for small and medium-sized enterprises
with tight finances and slim profit margins.
In Qingyuan, Guangdong, Yijigarmen, Kowlo,
Langtide fell into crisis when workers discovered
their wages had been slashed by 40%
to cover social insurance contributions.
On August 7th and 9th,
more than 100 workers went on strike twice.
We earn 5,000 yuan a month,
and after social insurance deductions,
we're left with only 3,000 yuan, approximately 418 USD.
How can we survive?
One worker said,
Mr. Liu, a former member
of a Shenzhen-based labor rights advocacy group,
told the Epoch Times,
Many companies were already struggling to survive,
and with the added burden
of purchasing social insurance for employees,
some low-profit businesses
simply cannot sustain themselves.
On August 8th in Minhang District, Shanghai,
hundreds of workers
protested what they called
the lowest severance package in Shanghai,
just 2,040 yuan per year of service.
For a worker with 10 years tenure,
this amounts to just over 20,000 yuan,
approximately 2,800 USD.
Last year, the company faced similar unrest
when it was accused of wage arrears and covert layoffs,
resulting in multiple arrests
after workers blocked roads in protest.
In Shenzhen,
unrest erupted on multiple fronts.
On August 11th,
employees at Laisong Technology Cometan Link Site
in Guangming District
demanded clear compensation terms
for the plant's relocation to Huizhou
and accused the company
of secretly moving equipment in advance.
That same day,
nearly 1,000 employees
of Advanced Semiconductor Equipment Co.,
gathered at the factory gates,
protesting the closure announced on August 8th.
The company offered only an end payout.
One month's salary per year of service.
But workers argued
that a consistently profitable firm
should offer far more generous compensation.
Observers warned that this wave of unrest
is only the beginning.
Laisong,
a former journalist
and retired university lecturer in mainland China,
said,
from south to north,
factories are shutting down in droves.
Unless the government urgently suspends
the mandatory social insurance policy,
tens of millions of low-income workers
will be pushed to the brink.
An anonymous labor economist added that,
in a sluggish economy,
companies already struggling to survive
are seeing their cash flow
squeezed further by the policy.
To stay afloat,
they're cutting wages and staff.
The number of bankruptcies this year
could far exceed last year's.
And in 2025,
tens of millions of businesses could shut down.
Seven major strikes in a single week
highlight the intensifying labor management conflict
in China's manufacturing sector.
With rising labor costs
due to policy changes
and shrinking market demand,
the weakest link,
workers,
are bearing the heaviest and most direct burden.
The CCP's worst fear comes true.
The Jiangyu incident escalating from bullying
ignites a nationwide resistance movement.
The people realize who the true enemy is.
The Jiangyu resistance movement,
which broke out in early August,
has captured the attention of audiences
across China and abroad.
What began as a local rights defense case
has become a stark reflection
of China's current social climate.
The spark was a brutal attack.
A group of teenagers viciously beat a peer at school,
and the video quickly went viral.
For parents nationwide,
the footage struck a nerve.
What if that were my child?
The bullies brazen boast,
I've been in detention a few times,
no big deal,
laid bare an unspoken truth.
In China,
with the right connections,
you are untouchable.
The incident,
which started on August 4th,
might have remained an ordinary case of school bullying,
a common problem in China's schools and society,
but the government's arrogance and heavy handedness
escalated it into something far larger.
Instead of addressing public outrage,
authorities denied any wrongdoing
and acted with open disdain.
The victim's parents,
both disabled and illiterate,
were tricked by officials
and humiliated when they knelt to plead for help.
Armed police responded by arresting residents
and parading them through the streets
in caged vehicles.
A move that only deepened public anger.
At the grassroots level,
local communist party officials' behavior
mirrored that of the teenage bullies,
wielding power with impunity
while ordinary citizens were as powerless
as the beaten child.
In China's streets,
when police gang up on residents,
the regime's logic is clear.
Power grants immunity,
strips away humanity,
and worships stability above justice.
This is not an isolated moral failing,
but the logical outcome
of a deeply hierarchical, unequal system.
China's education and socialization
instilled deference to authority
from an early age.
Being good means obedience,
not equality or mutual respect.
In schools,
bullying often goes unpunished,
especially when the perpetrators
have influential family ties.
These lessons in impunity
carry over into adulthood,
where might makes right
mutates into institutionalized violence.
Fists become batons.
Victims shift from classmates to citizens.
In Jiangyu,
many of the perpetrators
came from public security
or stability maintenance offices,
convinced that their violence
was the duty of those
who represent the state.
Under China's Stability First doctrine,
protesters are swiftly branded as
troublemakers or foreign forces,
stripping them of any legitimacy.
Hong Kong's 2019 anti-extradition movement
is a telling precedent.
Participants reduce to risks
to be neutralized.
In such an environment,
violence isn't shameful.
It's rewarded.
Officials who suppress dissent
are often promoted,
echoing CCP Secretary Kai Qi's blunt maxim,
deal with the masses with bayonets.
The Jiangyu incident has also exposed
another volatile layer,
economic fragility.
Youth unemployment is soaring.
The property market is in crisis.
Exports have fallen for months.
Private business confidence is low
and foreign capital is leaving.
Across the country,
from rural towns to megacities,
people are trapped in cycles
of hyper-competition,
despair and joblessness.
The social atmosphere is tinder-dry.
Any spark,
a demolition,
a murder,
a heavy-handed enforcement,
could ignite widespread unrest.
History offers many examples.
Mohamed Bouazizi's self-immolation
in Tunisia in 2010
ignited the Arab Spring.
Strikes at Poland's Dansk shipyard in 1980
birthed solidarity
and ended communist rule.
Beijing's 1989 Tiananmen protests
began with mourning
and grew into a nationwide movement.
Hong Kong's 2008 Fall of Taos
or PAH
2019 protests
spread from a single bill
to a citywide resistance.
All share a common pattern,
economic stress
plus political rigidity,
with public frustration
waiting for a trigger.
Today's China faces
similar structural pressures.
The housing crash has shattered
middle-class aspirations,
youth unemployment
has cut off upward mobility,
and censorship keeps grievances
locked inside a pressure cooker.
In such conditions,
even a local injustice
can escalate into a national indictment
of the entire system.
The Jiangyu incident may be local,
but in an age like this,
it could mark a historic pivot.
Not because it is unique,
but because it landed
in the driest possible season.
The significance lies less in the fate
of a few local officials
and more in whether it sparks
a broader awakening.
History shows democracy
is never handed down.
It is built through
When a society is riddled with cracks
and the ground is covered
in dry kindling,
it doesn't take a grand fire
to start a blaze.
The day the Chinese people
break their silence,
those cracks will flare into flames.
Every silence today
fuels the eruption tomorrow.
As Mao Zedong once said,
a single spark can start a prairie fire.
This, above all,
is why the CCP clings so desperately
to its machinery
of stability maintenance.
Mass unemployment crisis
sweeps across China,
economic downturn deepens,
as even attractive
and highly educated women
struggle to survive
in a collapsing job market.
I feel like I can't hold on any longer.
A university student in Guangdong
burst into tears
after three months
of unsuccessful job hunting
since graduation.
Her story was filled with frustration.
As China's economy
continues to decline,
the number of college graduates
rises each year.
On social media platforms
like Douyin, WeChat,
Kuaishou, and Xiaohongshu,
countless young people
share emotional posts,
often in tears,
describing being laid off
or struggling to find work.
A 35-year-old with a master's degree
from a top university said,
my wife and I are both unemployed.
We used to earn over 50,000 yuan a month,
making our 20,000 yuan mortgage manageable.
Now, we suddenly have no income.
Even after five years
as an AI project director,
I was laid off following a pay cut.
Another job seeker shared,
today, I went to three interviews
and was rejected each time
for being 35.
No wife, no kids, no house, no car.
I've worked at major tech firms
like Bilibili, NetEase, ByteDance,
and Kuaishou, but no one cares.
Either I get no response
or the interview is postponed indefinitely.
Many describe the situation
as simply desperate.
China's unemployment crisis
is intensifying.
This year, major companies
have faced large-scale layoffs.
Alibaba cut over 20,000 jobs
in the first half of the year,
while Tencent has reduced its workforce
by 10% since 2022.
Multinational companies,
including Accenture, IBM, Ericsson,
and Cisco,
have also implemented job cuts.
The number of college graduates
has surged from 8.7 million in 2020
to 12.2 million in 2025.
The Chinese Communist Party
reports an unemployment rate
just below 20%,
but some experts estimate
it could be as high as 50%.
Not only recent graduates,
but also overseas returnees
are struggling.
A man from Zhejiang,
born in the 1990s,
said he had been rejected
more than a dozen times
since last year
despite earning a design degree
in New York.
Many companies openly refuse
to hire anyone over 35,
putting this age group
in a difficult position.
In another case,
a man in his 40s from Zhejiang
was found crying late at night
while wandering the streets.
He had two young children
and a stay-at-home wife.
When his company cut staff,
he hid the news from his wife
and began job hunting,
but faced rejection everywhere.
After a long trip
for a factory interview,
he was told to wait for a response,
despite knowing his chances were slim.
That night,
his wife called to ask
for household money,
and he promised to send it
without revealing the truth.
Just a week later,
he would have to start
paying the mortgage again.
Construction projects had stopped
and even casual labor jobs
were scarce.
Delivery or courier work
paid just over 3,000 yuan,
not enough for a family of four.
On WeChat videos,
many young jobless people
admit they spend their days
at Starbucks or libraries
to hide their unemployment.
A Wuhan University graduate
said he pretended to go to work
every day
by heading to the library
at 8 a.m.,
where seats were scarce.
There are so many like me here
pretending to work.
I don't see it as avoiding reality.
It just keeps my routine
like I'm still employed.
Some call this group
of unemployed tech workers
in China's cities
maintaining appearances in libraries
while living off savings.
Since Xi Jinping,
the leader of the Chinese Communist Party,
first proposed stabilizing employment
during his initial term,
the CCP leadership
has frequently emphasized this goal.
However, the continuously growing number
of unemployed people
across the country
proves that China's employment situation
is far from stable.
Prolonged joblessness,
intense competition,
and immense survival pressures
are causing millions
of unemployed individuals
to grapple with psychological issues
such as anxiety,
inferiority,
and depression.
Ning Shan,
a master's graduate in civil engineering,
found herself unemployed
and struggling to afford meals.
In desperation,
she turned to live streaming.
She jokingly described it as
live streaming to earn
instant noodle money,
saying,
if I stream for a day,
I can afford to buy
instant noodles that same day.
Due to her lack of live streaming experience
and refusal to sell herself out,
her income over several months
was extremely limited.
She minimized her expenses
to the bare minimum,
no socializing,
no ordering takeout,
and relying entirely
on discount coupons
from online platforms
to scrape by.
Even so,
she could barely sustain
a basic livelihood.
Against the backdrop
of tens of millions
of fresh graduates
flooding the job market each year,
the extent of this involution
is staggering.
A graduate from a prestigious university
with a master's degree
is reduced to live streaming
to earn instant noodle money.
What kind of societal predicament
does this reflect?
And fresh college graduates
haven't even had the chance
to knock on the door of employment
before it's slammed
shut in their faces.
This statement precisely captures
the plight of China's
younger generation.
They are trapped
in the cracks of history,
direct victims
of structural unemployment.
Their anxiety is not baseless,
but rooted in harsh realities.
Their silence is not acceptance,
but profound powerlessness.
Evergrande Delisting,
a milestone in the complete collapse
of China's real estate bubble.
China Evergrande Group,
the world's most indebted
property developer,
has announced it will officially
be delisted from the
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
at 9 a.m. on August 25th.
The announcement,
made on August 12th,
marks the end of Evergrande's
16-year presence on the exchange.
At the same time,
another property firm,
Huanan Cheng,
has fallen into financial crisis
and faces a trading suspension.
According to the announcement,
Evergrande failed to meet
any of the conditions
required for trading to resume,
with its shares suspended
for a prolonged period
and unable to resume
before the set deadline.
The company confirmed
it will not appeal the decision.
Once the top real estate
developer in China
enlisted among the world's
Fortune Global 500 companies,
Evergrande expanded rapidly
through high leverage,
reaching a market capitalization
of $H400 billion.
In 2017,
founder Xu Jiayin's wealth
peaked at $290 billion.
However,
after a liquidity crisis
erupted in 2021,
the share price plunged,
falling to just
HK$16 by January 2024.
Experts say this is
the first major domino
to fall in China's
property industry.
The liquidation process
will put all of Evergrande's
real estate assets up for auction,
possibly with no reserve price,
triggering severe
market volatility
and the risk of a chain reaction
collapse in multiple cities.
Following bankruptcy,
Evergrande's remaining assets
amount to only $255 million,
while creditors have filed
187 claims totaling $45 billion.
Although asset sales
have progressed faster
than expected,
the recovered amount
remains far below the debt total.
Numerous banks,
financial institutions,
suppliers,
and tens of thousands
of homebuyers
face the risk of significant losses,
with many overseas creditors
constrained by legal barriers
that make debt recovery difficult.
On August 11,
the Hong Kong High Court
also ordered the liquidation
of Huanancheng,
the second largest
property bankruptcy
after Evergrande.
Despite repeated stimulus
measures from Beijing,
property sales remain sluggish.
International analysts forecast
that without stronger
policy actions,
China's real estate recovery
will continue to be delayed.
90% of Chinese women
regret divorce.
So why are divorces rising
as marriages decline?
In China,
divorce and remarriage
have become focal points
of social debate,
as both statistical data
and personal stories
reveal that up to 90% of women
regret their decision
to end a marriage.
Many attempt reconciliation
with their ex-husbands,
but reality often proves
far less forgiving.
One woman in Shandong
drew national attention
when she stood for six hours
under the scorching sun
outside her ex-husband's
office building,
holding a sign apologizing
and pleading to remarry
for the sake of their child.
He never appeared.
In another case,
a woman divorced her husband
to use half the marital assets
to help her younger brother
buy a house.
Years later,
when she sought her brother's help,
he turned her away.
During a video call
from her ex-husband,
she heard her son say,
Mom, I hate you.
Why did you leave me?
Other kids have both parents.
I don't.
She broke down in tears.
These stories reflect
a broader trend.
According to China's
Ministry of Civil Affairs,
in 2024,
about 3.5 million couples
divorced,
while only 6.1 million married.
The divorce rate hit 57.5%,
meaning nearly 6 in 10 marriages
ended in separation.
Women filed for 70-74% of divorces,
and most later wished to remarry.
Experts note that
many breakups are triggered
not by irreparable issues,
but by accumulated grievances,
external interference,
or the belief they could trade up.
Yet remarriage
rarely guarantees happiness.
Many women entering
a second marriage
report greater dissatisfaction,
lower-earning husbands,
lack of romance,
heavy domestic burdens,
strained relationships
with stepchildren,
and in some cases,
financial exploitation
or domestic violence.
Bloggers and marriage counselors warn,
if a husband has not committed
serious wrongs,
works hard,
and takes responsibility,
divorce should not be rushed.
What seems ordinary
may later be recognized
as invaluable.
Children often bear
the greatest harm,
sometimes facing neglect
or emotional distress
after a family split.
At the same time,
younger generations
are increasingly reluctant
to marry at all.
Marriage registrations in 2024
dropped 20% from the previous year,
a record low.
Contributing factors
include unstable incomes,
high housing prices,
rising child-rearing costs,
and workplace environments
hostile to women with families.
In many Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities,
homes cost 1.5 to 2 million yuan,
while in major cities,
prices range from
Mortgages can consume
more than 40% of monthly income
for decades.
Raising a single child
through college
averages 680,000 dollars yuan,
excluding healthcare,
extracurricular activities,
and daily expenses.
With two or more children,
the burden multiplies.
Workplace discrimination
further discourages
marriage and motherhood.
Many employers avoid hiring
recently married women
without children
to avoid potential maternity leave.
As a result,
increasing numbers of women
choose to remain single,
prioritizing careers
and self-development
over marriage and parenting.
But economic pressure
and lifestyle changes
are only part of the story.
A deeper cultural shift is at play.
Traditional Chinese marriage
was rooted in respect,
equality,
harmony,
and responsibility.
Values supported by family
and community.
Since the Chinese Communist Party
came to power,
especially during
the Cultural Revolution,
these values have been eroded.
Family structures fractured,
moral obligations weakened,
and utilitarian,
individualistic attitudes
toward marriage took hold.
With the bonds of affection,
moral duty,
and responsibility worn thin,
marriage has become more fragile
and divorce more common.
Until enduring family values
are revived,
the cycle of divorce regret
will persist,
and marriage will continue
to lose its place
as a cornerstone
of Chinese society.
UK and US showcase F-35s
and conduct carrier drills
right under Beijing's nose.
Newly released images
show that the US Navy,
together with NATO allies
and Indo-Pacific partners,
has conducted a carrier exercise
in the Western Pacific,
showcasing the power
of F-35 stealth fighters
right under the nose
of the Chinese government.
As part of the exercise,
US and British Navy F-35Bs
carried out flight drills
from Japan's new light aircraft carrier
JS Kaga,
which has not yet been
officially equipped with F-35Bs.
In June,
China's Navy deployed
two aircraft carriers
east of the US defensive island chain
consisting of Japan, Taiwan,
and the Philippines,
while stepping up Coast Guard patrols
near the disputed Senkaku
at Yaoyu Islands,
and increasing pressure on Taiwan.
This has prompted Japan and the US
to deepen defense cooperation.
The F-35 has three variants,
with the F-35B
designed for short takeoff
and vertical landing,
and the F-35C
built specifically
for large carrier operations.
Photos released
by the UK Carrier Strike Group
show the first ever landing
of a British F-35B
on the JS Kaga,
which was formerly
a helicopter carrier
and was upgraded in April
to operate the fighter.
The refit included
a heat-resistant flight deck,
night operation lighting,
and a redesigned bow
from trapezoidal to rectangular.
In addition to the JS Kaga,
the exercise featured
the US aircraft carrier
USS George Washington,
the amphibious assault ship
USS America,
and the British carrier
HMS Prince of Wales,
along with at least
eight other warships.
Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force
confirmed the activity,
saying it strengthened coordination
with allied navies.
On August 7th,
Japan also received
its first batch of F-35Bs.
The successful upgrade of JS Kaga
paves the way
for similar modifications
to the JS Izumo,
which would give Japan
a naval capability unseen
since World War II.
After the exercise concluded,
on Tuesday, HMS Prince of Wales,
a British destroyer
and a Norwegian frigate
arrived at Japan's
Yokosuka naval base.
Japan's Ministry of Defense
stressed that the visit
demonstrated the UK
and Norway's commitment
to peace and stability,
amid an increasingly uncertain
security environment.
Japan's latest defense white paper
describes China as
the greatest strategic challenge ever,
and on August 13,
Japan announced it had,
for the first time,
provided protection of weapons
and other equipment
for a British carrier strike group,
previously extended
only to the US and Australia.
It remains unclear
whether the US, UK, and Japan
will conduct additional F-35B exercises
in the near future.
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