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------- Duc Ong is the Principal Broker and owner of Blueprint Real Estate Advisors, a boutique brokerage in Honolulu specializing in relocation buyers and real estate investors.
A Honolulu resident since 2004, Duc has sold over $54M in residential real estate across Oahu, from starter condos to luxury properties and multifamily investments. He is also a partner in 8 multifamily assets valued at over $105M, giving him firsthand experience on both sides of the transaction.
Duc holds an M.S. in Physics from the University of Hawaii at Manoa and a B.S. in Physics from UC San Diego. He brings that analytical background to everything he does: pricing strategy, negotiation, investment underwriting, and market analysis.
Originally from Southern California, Duc moved to Oahu and has lived and worked across the island. He created this channel to help people make smarter, more informed decisions about moving to and investing in Honolulu. He is also fluent in Vietnamese. -------
"Duc and his team of professionals are the right choice when deciding whom to have help sell or buy your home. Duc will not skimp on marketing your property and will find you the best offers." - Darien Martell
"When I set my goal to buy a place a year ago, he was there to listen and help me with getting the place I wanted. He was like a brother to me. He even helped me with finding a temporary rental until we can buy. I would highly recommend him for any real estate transaction on Oahu." - Lisa Cheng
This video provides a critical guide for mainland buyers relocating to Oahu, Hawaii, highlighting how the local real estate market differs from the mainland. It warns against common pitfalls, including leasehold ownership, hidden costs in older condos, commute challenges in specific regions, and the financial impact of updated FEMA flood maps.
Every single month, people pack up their lives on the mainland and move to Kauai.
And most of them make the same mistake.
They pick the wrong area.
Not because they're lazy or dumb.
It's because they're using Zillow, Vacation Memories, and Mainland Real Estate Logic
to make a decision that doesn't work like that here.
I've been helping professionals and investors relocate to Oahu for almost a decade now.
And I'm going to tell you the number one mistake people make when they move here.
Cost them tens of thousands of dollars.
Sometimes years of frustration.
And in the worst cases, they feel completely trapped somewhere they can't afford to leave.
So in this video, I'm breaking down five areas you should think twice about
if you're coming from the mainland.
Why Hawaii's market works completely differently than anywhere else you've lived.
And the single biggest mistake most out-of-date buyers make when choosing the realtor.
Stick around to the end because that last one is the one that actually costs people the most money.
Most people think buying real estate in Hawaii is like buying anywhere else.
Just more expensive.
That's not true.
It's a fundamentally different market.
Hawaii has two types of property ownership that don't exist in most mainland markets.
Besimple and leasehold.
Besimple is what you're used to.
You own the building and the land.
Done.
Leasehold is where you buy the right to use the property for a set period.
But somebody else owns the land underneath it.
And about 10% of condos on Oahu are leasehold property.
FEMA just updated the flood maps for over 3,500 parcels across Oahu.
Those changes take effect June 10th, 2026.
Properties that were never in flood zones before now require mandatory flood insurance.
That changes your monthly payment overnight.
And here's the big one.
Median home prices on Oahu are hovering near $1.1 million.
With mortgage rates over 6%, you're looking at monthly payments around $7,500 or more
before insurance and property taxes.
But here's the key thing before we get into the list.
None of the areas I'm about to cover are bad places.
Every single one of them has real strengths for the right buyer.
They're just challenging fits for out-of-state buyers who don't understand the trade-offs.
So with that in mind, let's get into it.
Number five on the list is Wai'anae on Oahu's leeward coast.
And I want to start with what Wai'anae gets right because there's a lot.
I think it's a B overall safety rating, placing it safer than about 66% of U.S. cities.
The beaches out there are gorgeous.
You got Makaha, Pokai Bay.
The local community is strong and tight-knit.
And the home prices are significantly lower than the rest of the island.
So why is it on this list for out-of-state buyers?
Well, two things.
First, the infrastructure is very limited.
Wai'anae has Hawaii's largest homeless encampment and higher-than-average property current.
The Bow Harbor is really the only major attraction.
And there are very few visitor accommodations.
If you're not deeply connected to the local community, the day-to-day can feel isolating.
Second, it's geographically isolated on the far west side.
If there's no traffic, you're looking at over an hour drive to town
and even further to most major appointment centers.
If there's an accident or road closures, it can be a lot longer than that.
Farrington Highway is the only way in and out of Wai'anae.
If you're commuting to town five days a week, that can add up fast.
A few years ago, I helped a remote worker buy a home in Makaha
after realizing he didn't actually want the busy Honolulu lifestyle.
Once we toured his home in Makaha Ocean View Estates
with over 2,100 square feet mountain views, a huge bonus room for a home office,
and 18 owned PV panels, he immediately saw the value and lifestyle difference.
Instead of settling for a smaller condo in town,
he ended up with space, peace, and a gated community just minutes from the beach.
Now, he starts his mornings on the lanai with mountain views before logging into work.
So, who is Wai'anae genuinely great for?
Wai'anae offers real Hawaii at accessible prices.
But, unless you have strong local connections
or you're specifically looking for a more traditional Hawaiian community experience,
acute graphic and social isolation can be really challenging for mainland relocators.
So, that's number five.
For the right buyer who understands what they're getting into, Wai'anae can work.
But, the next one on the list is where I see
out-of-state buyers get caught by something that Denver saw coming.
Number four is older condo buildings in Waikiki and Makiki.
Specifically, the ones built before 1990.
Here's why these show up on every out-of-state buyer shortlist.
You got prime locations, walking distance to beaches, restaurants, and downtown.
And, the listing prices look reasonable compared to the newer buildings.
And, that's exactly where the trap is.
Buildings across Honolulu are being forced to complete
multi-million dollar concrete repair and plumbing retrofits.
Owners are getting hit with special assessments ranging from $30,000 to $80,000 per unit.
And, HOA maintenance fees in these older buildings are crossing over the $1,200 per month mark.
This is happening because of new safety legislation
passed after the Surfside condo collapsed in Florida back in 2021.
And, 2026 is the year that many of those deadline extensions expire.
The Makiki market has already experienced a 13% decline in median condo price to $345,000,
partly because of these infrastructure issues.
So, for a mainland buyer looking at a $600,000 condo, thinking they're getting a good deal,
discovering they owe $50,000 in special assessments plus $1,200 a month in maintenance fees,
that's a financial shock nobody planned for.
Actually, my first Hawaii real estate purchase was in a condo at an eight-unit walk-up in Makiki.
My wife and I bought a two-bedroom, two-bath condo on the second floor,
and it was only about 600 square feet.
But, at the time, we were just excited to own something in Honolulu.
Over the six years we lived there, we renovated both bathrooms
and did the paints and flooring, and eventually sold it for a small profit.
Looking back, we were really fortunate with the timing
because we sold before that major price drop I mentioned earlier.
So, who are these buildings actually good for?
First, they're great for people who prioritize location over luxury.
You can get into town for a fraction of the price of newer condos
while still being close to work, restaurants, beaches, and nightlife.
They also make sense for first-time buyers or investors
who are okay trading newer finishes and amenities
for lower entry prices and better monthly cashflow potential.
And, honestly, a lot of these older buildings have larger floor plans than the newer condos.
So, buyers who care more about usable space than fancy amenities can get a lot more value.
The listing price is just the beginning of your real costs in older buildings.
If you're not prepared for significant additional expenses,
these can become financial traps for out-of-state buyers.
That's why it's more important than ever
to look at the maintenance fees, reserves, and association financials.
And that brings me to something that can help you avoid all this before you even start looking.
Every buyer moving to Oahu thinks they can figure it out by scrolling Zillow for a few weeks.
But Honolulu's market does not work like most mainland cities.
Properties move fast, inventory is limited,
and a lot of the information you see online is outdated before you even click on it.
That's exactly why I built the Living in Honolulu app.
It's completely free, and it gives you direct access to live MLS data
instead of delayed third-party listings.
So, you're seeing the actual available homes, real pricing, and updates happening in real time,
sometimes hours before they hit the big real estate websites.
You can customize searches by neighborhood, budget, condo type,
school district, commute time, whatever matters most to you.
Then, the second a property matching your criteria hits the market,
your phone gets notified instantly.
And honestly, this is what makes the biggest difference for mainland buyers.
You stop searching like a tourist and start searching like a local.
You can save favorites, request showings,
track price drops, and message me directly inside the app
if you have questions about a building, area, or whether a deal actually makes sense.
If you're serious about buying in Honolulu, this app will save you time,
help you avoid bad deals, and give you a huge advantage before you even step foot on the island.
The Living in Honolulu app is free on the App Store and Google Play.
Link is down below.
Download it now before you start your search.
Alright, now on to area number three.
And this is where it starts to get controversial.
Number three is Ewa Beach in West Oahu.
And I already know some people are going to be upset about this one.
Let me paint the picture that attracts mainland buyers.
Home prices typically range from $700,000 to $1,000,000 for single-family homes.
That's one of the more affordable options for families on the island.
If you're getting newer construction,
Schools serving the area include Ewa Beach Elementary,
Ilima Intermediate, and Campbell High School.
For buyers coming from California, where $700,000 gets you a fixer-upper,
Ewa Beach looks like incredible values.
But here's the math most out-of-state buyers don't run before they sign.
Ewa Beach has one of the highest concentrations of military families on Oahu
because of its proximity to Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hiccup.
That's great if you're in the military.
But if you're working in town,
and most hyping private sector jobs are in downtown Honolulu,
you're looking at serious commute times.
From Ewa Beach to downtown Honolulu during rush hour takes between 45 minutes to an hour.
If there's an accident, it can be way longer.
On the way back from town to Ewa Beach in the afternoon,
it could take one and a half hours or more if it's raining.
Over a year, you're talking about 200 plus hours sitting in traffic.
At a $100,000 salary, that's roughly $9,600 worth of your time annually just commuting.
Don't get me wrong.
If you work on the west side or work remote, Ewa Beach can be an amazing value.
One of my clients was looking for an oceanfront lifestyle
but didn't want to spend North Shore or Diamond Head money.
We ended up finding him a small cottage in that hidden Ewa Beach pocket
between Oneula Beach Park and Kuuloa Beach Park.
What's interesting about this area is that it has some of the most affordable beachfront homes
on Oahu without having to go all the way out to Wyanard.
It's definitely not luxury.
But for buyers who care more about being steps from the ocean
than having a brand new house, it can be an incredible value.
So, who is Ewa Beach genuinely great for?
I think Ewa Beach is great for buyers who want more house for their money
without leaving Oahu.
A lot of local families and mainland relocators love it
because you can still find newer homes with larger lots and planned communities
at prices that are usually much lower than town or Kailua.
It's also a really strong fit for military families
because of the proximity to bases like Pearl Harbor and Kapolei's growing job market.
And for buyers who don't mind being a little farther from Honolulu,
Ewa offers a more suburban lifestyle with parks, beaches, golf courses,
and newer infrastructure that's hard to find in older parts of the island.
Run your actual commute times at 7.30am on a Tuesday,
not during your weekend house hunting trip.
That number changes everything.
Now, you're probably thinking, where should I actually be looking?
Because the next two on the list are ones that most people will tell you are great places to live
and for certain buyers, they can be.
But for out-of-state buyers without the right information, it can be very expensive mistakes.
Number two is any property that's been newly mapped into a FEMA flood zone.
This isn't just one neighborhood, it's a whole category.
And it's catching buyers completely off-guard right now.
FEMA just issued updated flood zone maps that become effective June 10, 2026.
The maps result in changes to the flood risk designation
of over 3,500 parcels across Oahu.
Here's what that means in real numbers.
Properties that were never in flood zones before now require mandatory flood insurance.
If you've got a federally backed mortgage, the lender will require you to get a policy.
Flood insurance typically runs between $1,500 to $3,000 per year
on a property with a $6,000 monthly mortgage payment.
That's an extra $125 to $250 per month that you didn't budget for.
But here's the part that really gets people.
If you don't get your own flood insurance within 45 days of that effective date,
your lender can force-place a policy.
And force-placed flood insurance can cost two to three times more than a policy you purchase yourself.
You'd have zero control over the costs or the coverage terms.
And always verify the flood zone status before you make an offer, not after.
And if you're buying in the flood zone, get your own insurance quote before you close.
Do not let your lender force-place a policy on you.
Here's something most agents won't tell you.
The school your kid is zoned for can change the value of a home
by hundreds of thousands of dollars on a walk.
Buyers care. Sellers care.
And if you're relocating, you need to understand this before you pick a neighborhood.
So I built a free resource.
Every major school on Oahu.
Public. Charter. Private.
Ratings. Tuition. Ratios. Programs.
All in one place.
Download it for free using the link below.
Because where your kids go to school and where you create your roots,
those two decisions should be made together.
And that brings us to number one.
This is the category that trips up more out-of-state buyers than any other.
Because it looks exactly like what you want.
Until you understand what you're actually buying.
My number one area that out-of-state buyers should approach with extreme caution
is leasehold properties.
Anywhere on the island.
Let me show you why this catches people.
Compare two listings in town.
Leasehold condo.
Three bedrooms.
Two and a half bathrooms.
3,500 square feet.
Listed at $300,000.
Three simple condo.
Two bedrooms.
Two bathrooms.
1,500 square feet.
Listed at $760,000.
Most mainland buyers see that first listing and think it's a tight ball.
It's not.
With leasehold, you're just buying the right to occupy the property for the lease period.
But you're paying rent on the land underneath.
You would also be responsible for property taxes.
And the lease periods can have very specific terms.
Here is the part that gets ugly.
Lease rent is calculated off the value of the land at the time of renegotiation.
Land in Hawaii generally appreciates over time.
So the lease rent tends to go up.
Sometimes dramatically.
At the end of the lease, the value of your leasehold interest goes to zero.
It's essentially a hybrid of renting and buying.
And as far as financing, most leasehold purchases require a cash purchase.
Some residential leaseholds can qualify for a mortgage.
But the lender wants to see at least five more years on the lease term than the term of the loan.
That rules out most conventional financing.
Leasehold properties can make sense.
But only for a very specific type of buyer.
I think they're best for retirees who plan to live in the property for the next 15 to 20 years
and care more about keeping their upfront purchase price low than building long-term equity.
They can also work for experienced cash investors
who fully understand the lease terms, expiration dates,
renegotiation schedules, financing limitations, and exhibits.
But this is where a lot of buyers get into trouble.
They see a Waikiki condo listed for half the price of everything else
and assume that's a good deal without realizing the lease rent could jump later
or the property could be extremely difficult to resell or finance as the lease gets short.
That's why I tell most people to avoid leasehold altogether.
For out-of-state buyers,
leasehold properties are the highest risk purchase in Hawaii real estate.
The upfront savings can look attractive,
but the long-term costs and financing complexity make them unsuitable for most mainland relocators.
Now you know the five areas to be careful about.
But here's the thing.
Even if you avoid every single one of them,
you can still make a mistake that costs you far more than any location choice ever could.
Alright, so the number one mistake out-of-state buyers can make.
Is this.
I've spent the last nine years helping professionals, families, investors relocate to Hawaii
and I've seen firsthand how different this market is from the mainland.
Most of the clients I work with are moving here for a better lifestyle,
remote work flexibility, military relocation, or long-term investment opportunities.
After helping dozens of buyers make the move successfully,
you start to notice the same patterns, the same mistakes,
and the same neighborhoods that end up being the right fit for certain people.
That's why I try to give advice that goes beyond just
buy this house and really help people understand how living on Oahu actually works day to day.
And after working through all these relocations,
one pattern shows up more than any other.
The buyers who get it wrong are almost never the ones who picked the wrong area.
They're the ones who worked with an agent who didn't specialize in mainland relocation.
Here's why this matters so much in Hawaii specifically.
Hawaii's real estate market has complexity layers that simply don't exist on the mainland.
Only about 2% of homes on Oahu are leasehold, but about 10% of condos are.
Fee simple versus leasehold,
flood zone mapping that's completely different from mainland standards,
property tax structures that vary significantly.
A local agent who primarily works with moves on the island doesn't need to explain any of this.
Their clients grew up here.
They already know the difference between fee simple and leasehold.
They know which area is flood.
You may not have that knowledge.
And if your agent doesn't proactively fill that gap,
you're making one of the biggest financial decisions of your life
based on mainland assumptions that don't apply here.
If you're considering a move to Hawaii in the next few months
and you want someone who's been helping mainland buyers navigate this market successfully
for almost a decade,
give me a call or send me a text.
Based on your situation,
your goals and your timeline will work out exactly
which part of Hawaii makes the most sense for your investment and your lifestyle.
If you haven't already,
download the Living in Honolulu app so you can start seeing what's actually available right now.
Links in the description.
So now you know where to be careful,
but do you know which white areas mainland buyers actually end up loving once they get here?
The answer isn't always obvious.
It depends entirely on your work situation,
your lifestyle priorities,
and your investment goals.