Arbeiter, M. (2015, September 7). 15 Things You Might Not Know About the Sphinx. Mental Floss. Retrieved March 20, 2022, from https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/6...
Rose, A. (2021, December 13). The Sphinx: The Mythical Creature in Ancient Egypt vs Greece. TheCollector. Retrieved March 20, 2022, from https://www.thecollector.com/sphinx-a...
Today, I'm going to tell you a story about the mystery of the Sphinx.
Hello, I'm View from Ploy's View channel.
If we talk about the Sphinx,
it's 100% similar to me.
It's the story of Egypt.
That's why I have to wear this costume to tell the story of the Sphinx.
But do you know that the story of the Sphinx is not only in Egypt?
There are many stories of the Sphinx in many religions.
Whether it's Greek, Persian, Babylonian, or even Thai.
So if I tell you all the stories of the Sphinx,
my video will be very long.
So today, I'm going to tell you only two stories.
The first story is the story of Egypt.
It's the origin of the Sphinx that I'm going to tell you.
All the stories are inspired by the Sphinx of Egypt.
The other story that I can't miss is the Greek story.
We'll see why I have to tell you about the Greek story.
So today, if you're ready to hear the story of the Sphinx,
which is fun and meaningful,
let's get started.
Speaking of the Greek Sphinx,
I believe that most of you know the word Sphinx.
And you can imagine the Sphinx.
I think you can imagine the Sphinx in the same way.
But if I ask you to tell the story of the Sphinx of Egypt,
can you imagine the story of the Sphinx of Egypt?
Can you imagine the story of the Sphinx of Egypt?
I'm sure you can't.
Because the Sphinx of Egypt has no story at all.
What we know about the Sphinx of Egypt is
it's a statue that we often see in the Egyptian culture.
It's a lion statue.
It has a human face and a man's face.
And it has a pharaoh's head.
As far as we know,
the Sphinx usually stands in front of a pyramid, right?
In addition, if we dig deeper,
the Sphinx is the one who eliminates the enemies of the Rha or Surya,
the god of the sun of Egypt.
So we can say that the Sphinx represents the power
that God has given Pharaoh of Egypt.
As I said,
there are many types and sizes of the Sphinx in Egypt.
But if we talk about the most famous Sphinx,
you'll probably think of the same picture.
We have to think of the Great Sphinx.
Because this is the biggest Sphinx that we've ever seen.
It's so big.
Its size is about 20 meters.
It's as tall as a 7-story building.
In addition, this is a very old Sphinx.
It's been around for 4,500 years.
Almost all the time that we know about the Great Sphinx,
we'll know that we only see its head.
It only has a head.
Its body is buried in the sand.
Humans have been trying to dig up the Great Sphinx
to see how it looks like.
But they couldn't do it.
Because it was buried in the sand.
The sand crushed it.
We've just found out that the Great Sphinx was found
by modern technology
in 1920-1930.
We've only seen the Great Sphinx for 100 years.
After we found it,
we'll know that
we've always thought that
the Sphinx is a classic sand color.
But it's not.
The Sphinx is painted in red.
Its head, which looks like a pharaoh's head,
is always yellow and blue.
The story of the Great Sphinx
is full of mysteries.
We barely know anything about it.
But if I were to summarize it,
I can summarize it into 4 parts.
Let's take a look at each part.
The first part is...
Do you know that the Great Sphinx is not called Sphinx?
We call it Sphinx.
It's a name that was given to it by the Greeks.
When they named it,
they wrote it like this.
It means to tie, tie, squeeze, and squeeze.
It's a name that was given to it
after the Great Sphinx was born for 1,000 years.
Before it was named Sphinx,
there were many other names.
Some people wrote that this was the name.
One famous example is Horus of the Horizon.
This name is related to the name of a pharaoh in Egypt.
His name is Pharaoh Tuthmos IV.
Pharaoh Tuthmos IV used to walk in the night
and slept under the shadow of the Sphinx.
When he woke up, he had a dream.
In his dream, he was told that Horus of the Horizon came to him.
He said,
Pharaoh Tuthmos, it's me.
I'm Horus of the Horizon.
I'm a god.
I'm the one you're sleeping under.
If you can dig me up from the sand,
you'll become the true ruler of Egypt.
True, true, true, true.
Pharaoh Tuthmos IV woke up.
When he woke up, he was like,
Oh, oh, oh, oh.
Horus of the Horizon came to me.
So, Pharaoh Tuthmos IV ordered people to dig up the Great Sphinx
to prove that he was the true ruler of Egypt.
Anyway, this story is not important to us.
What I want you to see is that
in that time, he was called Horus of the Horizon.
In other times, there were many names like this.
But all of these names came after the Sphinx was built.
There's no record that says,
I'm the one who dug up the Sphinx.
I want to name it.
There's no record like that.
There's only a record that says,
I saw this huge thing.
It's this name.
I want to name it.
I want to name it like this.
So, until now,
we still don't know what the name of the Great Sphinx is.
But since we're familiar with the name Sphinx,
I'll call it Sphinx in this video.
And this is the first theory about the Great Sphinx.
We still don't know its name.
The second theory is even more serious.
We still don't know why it was built.
It's a huge thing.
But until now,
historians still argue about why it was built.
If we look at its location,
it's in front of the Great Pyramid of Khufu,
or the Pyramid of Pharaoh Khufu.
So, many historians and historians
have a theory that
it's in front of the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
So, it must have a duty to guard the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
Moreover, the Great Sphinx
still looks like the statue of Pharaoh Khafei,
the son of Pharaoh Khufu.
So, they have a theory that
Pharaoh Khafei was the one who built the Great Sphinx.
Because in the past,
when people built something huge,
they like to build it to look like themselves.
But many historians still argue that
it just looks like a statue.
After thousands of years,
it might have been bitten by a sandstorm.
Don't make a conclusion yet.
So, we still can't conclude who built it.
However, some historians have concluded
that it's in front of the Great Pyramid of Khufu,
so it must be to guard it.
Are we sure this is the answer?
Not yet!
Because if it's the answer,
I won't tell you that it's a theory.
Many historians have come forward
to ask how to guard the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
If we're going to guard the Great Pyramid of Khufu,
then we must stand right in front of it.
But if we look at its actual location,
it's right next to the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
It's not right in front of it.
and how will it work?
So, many archaeologists
have different theories.
Some people say that it's a bit too much
because it needs sunlight.
If you look at the pyramid,
and compare it to the 1st, 2nd, and the Sphinx,
there are some points where the sunlight will come down
and receive the sunlight at the same time.
This may be part of Pharaoh's plan of resurrection
because he wants the sunlight to revive.
But some historians say that
it's not the sunlight.
It's just a constellation of Orion,
Leo, or the Scorpio.
It's just a big superstition.
Some people say that it's not the power.
But it's just a way to show that
this is the way Pharaoh received the power from God.
So, it's just a big superstition.
They haven't concluded it yet.
So, we still don't know
why the Sphinx was created.
So, that's the 2nd theory
that I've shared with you.
The 3rd theory is even more mysterious.
Do you know that
the biggest Sphinx that we've seen
hasn't been completed yet?
There's a historical evidence
that the Sphinx was planned to be much bigger.
Most importantly, there're tools around the Sphinx.
There're many tools around the Sphinx.
It's like a worker was abandoned.
Many people wonder
what happened.
Why did the worker leave the tools around the Sphinx?
It's like one day,
the worker got up and left the Sphinx.
Why didn't he build the Sphinx successfully?
According to the historical evidence,
we still don't know
why the worker had to leave the tools around the Sphinx.
Some people think that
the worker was not well-treated
so he left the tools around the Sphinx.
But if we look at the evidence around the Sphinx,
there're many tools left by the worker.
Actually, he was well-treated
because he ate many kinds of meat.
Until now,
many historians and historians
still don't understand
why the worker left the tools around the Sphinx.
The next theory
is the last one of The Great Sphinx.
It's about why The Great Sphinx doesn't have a nose.
We're familiar with
The Great Sphinx without a nose, right?
But do you know that
The Great Sphinx has a nose?
Historians and historians
still don't know
when The Great Sphinx's nose disappeared
or when it fell down.
Some people say that
The Great Sphinx's nose disappeared in 1798
because Napoleon Bonaparte
marched to this area
to fight and destroy something.
There're many funny stories
in the history.
Napoleon challenged Napoleon
and threw Napoleon's nose
into The Great Sphinx's nose.
But many historians argue
that Napoleon shouldn't blame Napoleon.
If we look at the historical evidence,
it's recorded that
The Great Sphinx didn't have a nose
before that.
So, some people say
that it happened in the 15th century
because many Muslims
lived in that area.
Muslims didn't like
any kind of worship
so they threw The Great Sphinx's nose.
Some people say that
it's possible that
the last Egyptian leaders
threw The Great Sphinx's nose.
Anyway,
as I said,
it's just a theory.
There's no answer to this theory.
So, let it be a story
that historians try to
find more information.
All of these stories
are about
The Great Sphinx of Egypt.
But as I said
from the beginning
that today I'll talk about
The Great Sphinx
and two religions together.
The reason why I'll talk about
The Great Sphinx in Egypt
is because
what I said
about the Sphinx's theory
is not really about The Great Sphinx.
It's just a story
that we can't find the answer
about The Great Sphinx
as a historian.
But if we talk about
The Great Sphinx,
many people will remember that
The Great Sphinx
likes to ask questions
and make people answer, right?
It's not about The Great Sphinx
in Egypt.
It's about The Great Sphinx
in Greek mythology.
The Great Sphinx in Greek mythology
is a kind of animal
whose body and tail
are lion.
Its head
is a human
and female.
Besides,
there's another thing
which is
its wings are birds.
If we observe it carefully,
we'll see that
Greek mythology
likes to do this all the time.
They put a weird animal
and make it a woman.
Then, they lure it to be a man.
In the end,
the man will win
and kill it.
It's about Medusa,
Siren,
and so on.
I'll tell you more
if I have a chance.
But today,
let's talk about The Great Sphinx first.
The story of The Great Sphinx
in Greek mythology
has a story.
There's a story
which is the most famous story
of The Great Sphinx.
It's the story
that The Great Sphinx
was assigned by
Tepihera.
Tepihera,
the wife of Zeus,
was very angry with a city.
It's the city of Tepihera.
Because the lion,
which is a city of Tepihera,
had committed a sin
against a woman.
Actually,
there's no record
to prove
that she had committed a sin.
But sometimes,
there's a record
that the lion
had abducted a boy
and tortured him
when the king was still young.
But sometimes,
there's a different record.
To sum up,
the city of Tepihera
had committed a sin
that made Tepihera decide
to punish the lion.
The way Tepihera punished the lion
was to let the Sphinx
hug the city gate.
The Sphinx hugged the gate
and asked questions
to the passers-by.
The passers-by
who wanted to enter the city
had to answer the question.
If the Sphinx couldn't answer the question,
the Sphinx would eat the passers-by.
The question
was a classic question.
The Sphinx would ask
what are the four legs,
two legs,
and three legs?
Some versions
have more details.
In the morning, there were four legs.
In the afternoon, there were two legs.
In the evening, there were three legs.
Some versions said
there were only four legs.
In the beginning, there were four legs.
In the end, there were two legs.
In the end, there were three legs.
The Sphinx
kept asking the question
and no one could enter
or leave Tepihera
because no one could answer the question.
There was even a passer-by
named Oedipus.
We're familiar with his name
from the word Oedipus.
The story of Oedipus is quite long.
I'll tell you about it
when I have a chance.
What we need to know now
is that Oedipus
wanted to travel from Korin
to Tis.
When he arrived,
he met the Sphinx
and asked the same question.
However,
something was different.
Oedipus
stood up
and said,
This question is so easy.
I can answer it.
What he asked
was
a human.
Because humans
were four-legged when they were young.
They grew up to be two-legged.
They grew up to be three-legged
when they were old.
The answer
was the right answer.
Many versions
didn't tell us
the end of Sphinx.
Some versions said
when Oedipus got the right answer,
the Sphinx jumped off the cliff
and killed itself.
Some versions said
when Oedipus got the right answer,
he killed the Sphinx
and
could travel to Tis
at last.
It's the end of the curse of Tis.
This is the story of Sphinx
that I've collected
and told you about.
I hope it helps you
get to know Sphinx better.
If you like this video,
don't forget to like and share
and invite your friends to watch this video.
See you next time.
Bye-bye.
Sawasdee ka.
It's the end of this video.
Many of you may still be confused
with the first sentence
of the video I mentioned.
Do we have Sphinx in Thailand?
Babylon or Persia
are close to us.
They may have done something
that is not strange.
But what is Thailand?
Where is Sphinx?
I've never heard of it.
Many scholars
say that
the Noraseng or Absorbsi
that looks like a human, a lion,
or a lioness
may be the reason
why Thailand was influenced by India
or India was influenced by Egypt
once again.
It's the influence of Sphinx
that changed Thailand
to be Thai.
So, it may be a reason
why Thailand was influenced by Egypt.
The story about Sphinx
may be the same.
If you agree with me
or disagree with me
about the Noraseng or Absorbsi
that looks like a Sphinx,
please leave a comment below.
That's all for today.
Bye-bye.
Sawasdee ka.