Một trận động đất mạnh 7,8 độ Richter đã xảy ra ngoài khơi Sarangani, Mindanao vào ngày 8 tháng 6 năm 2026, gây ra cảnh báo sóng thần trên khắp Philippines, Indonesia, Nhật Bản và nhiều nơi khác. Các tòa nhà sụp đổ ở thành phố General Santos, sạt lở đất xảy ra ở nhiều khu vực, và sóng thần đã tràn đến các cộng đồng ven biển ở Davao và Sarangani. Ít nhất 35 người được xác nhận đã thiệt mạng, hơn 200 người bị thương, và các hoạt động cứu hộ đang được tiến hành trên khắp khu vực bị tàn phá.
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A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck offshore Sarangani Province in the Philippines, causing significant casualties and widespread destruction across southern Mindanao. The disaster triggered a tsunami affecting multiple coastal regions and prompted international alerts. The Philippine government and various agencies have mobilized rescue operations and financial aid to support the affected areas.
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The earthquake that struck at 737 in the morning
measured magnitude 7.8, originating
offshore Serengany Province at a depth of approximately 33
kilometers beneath the Celebi Sea.
Seismologists later identified the likely cause as thrust faulting along a north-south
striking westward dipping fault system near the Cotabato Trench, one of the most seismically
active underwater structures in the entire Philippine archipelago.
The energy released traveled upward through the seafloor and into the crust of southern
Mindanao with devastating efficiency.
The death toll, which stood at 15 in the first chaotic hours after the strike, climbed steadily
throughout the day as rescue teams reached new areas and medical facilities processed
the injured.
By evening, at least 32 people had been confirmed dead.
More than 200 others had been injured, the majority of them in General Santo City, where
structural collapses were concentrated.
Twelve people remained officially listed as missing, with emergency coordinators acknowledging
that the true number of unaccounted individuals in remote areas could be higher.
Thousands of villagers had been displaced from their homes, many of them sheltering
in evacuation centers established by the Department of Social Welfare and Development.
The physical damage was extensive and spread across four administrative regions.
Regions 9, 11, 12, and the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao all reported significant
impacts to roads, bridges, and public infrastructure.
In General Santo City alone, a building housing a Jollibee restaurant and a Love Radio studio
collapsed entirely, with debris spreading across the surrounding intersection.
A separate donation center was destroyed.
A high school in the municipality of Madinao suffered structural failure.
Parts of St. Elizabeth Hospital were so severely compromised that all patients had to be evacuated
outside and treated in temporary open-air facilities on the hospital grounds.
The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and
recorded more than 138 aftershocks in the hours following the main event.
The magnitudes ranged from a low of 1.3 to a high of 6.7, with the largest aftershock
registering 6.5 on the Richter scale approximately two hours after the initial strike.
Each significant aftershock sent residents who had cautiously begun returning to inspect
their homes running back into the streets.
Engineers and structural safety teams warned that buildings weakened by the main quake
were at heightened risk of further collapse during aftershock sequences, and advised the
public to stay away from any structure that showed visible cracks or deformation.
The tsunami component of the disaster unfolded in parallel.
Waves measuring up to 1.4 meters were recorded along the coasts of Serengani, Saltan Kudarat,
Davao Oriental, Zamboanga City, and Surigao del Sur.
The Coast Guard District Southeastern Mindanao responded by suspending all operations for
fishing boats, passenger vessels, and commercial watercraft across the affected zones.
In at least one coastal village in Zamboanga del Sur, stilt homes were damaged by the surge.
The tsunami warning remained in effect for several hours before the Pacific Tsunami Warning
Center announced that the immediate threat had largely subsided approximately five hours
after the initial quake.
Beyond the Philippines, tsunami alerts had been issued across a wide geographic arc.
Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency activated warnings for
the Maluku Islands, Sulawesi, and Borneo.
Japan monitored incoming waves at its southern islands.
Palau, Taiwan, Papua New Guinea, and Malaysia were all included in the broader alert zone
issued by the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center.
Smaller waves were measured as far as southern Japan and parts of Indonesia, confirming the
broad reach of the undersea energy release.
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. canceled classes nationwide and directed all disaster response
agencies to mobilize immediately, stating publicly that the national government would
not abandon Mindanao.
The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council coordinated rescue operations across
the affected provinces.
In the Philippine Senate, lawmakers called for an immediate all-hands response.
Senator Sherwin Gatchalian publicly urged the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
Council, the Department of Social Welfare and Development, and local government units
to accelerate search and rescue operations, conduct structural integrity inspections of
all affected buildings, and begin psychosocial and livelihood assistance programs for displaced
communities.
Additional senators echoed the call for urgency, with some raising concerns about the readiness
of provincial hospitals to handle the volume of casualties.
The Cebu Provincial Board approved 10 million pesos in emergency financial assistance directed
specifically toward General Santos City, one of the hardest-hit urban centers.
Local officials in Sarangani, Matam, Masam, Alabol, and Malungan suspended classes and
government office operations until further notice.
Cagayan de Oro ordered structural inspections of all public buildings before they could
reopen.
General Santos International Airport remained closed to commercial operations as runway
and terminal safety assessments continued.