ADA ES-300 Canister Filter: https://bit.ly/3qHFsND Yes, this is a very expensive filter but it is also masterfully constructed from stainless steel which instantly sets it apart from other canister filters we have looked at in this series - it is truly built to last a lifetime. I managed to fit 2kg of Biohome Maxi Ultimate into the filter but it would easily take a good 2.5kg of Biogravel in a suitably 'floppy' mesh bag. Biohome products and foams: http://www.filterpro.co.uk FilterPro site has links to worldwide distributors. Sorry, Google / Youtube see fit to send me almost no notifications for comments so you're best bet to reach me is to send an email to [email protected] (Richard) Amazon Reviews: https://amzn.to/392EZ2g INSTAGRAM: https://bit.ly/2KAk1fx
WHAT IS A FULL CYCLE? *If someone tells you the aquarium nitrogen cycle ends with the production of nitrate that is incorrect - please read on* A full cycle is completed by bacteria - the aerobic part of biological filtration which processes ammonia to nitrite and nitrite to nitrate followed by an anaerobic part which processes nitrate into soluble nitrogen which bubbles off to the atmosphere. Therefore it requires a suitable amount of excellent quality filter media to be able to provide the environment for both aerobic AND anaerobic bacteria - that is what Biohome ultimate does perfectly but even with such good media there are limitations and we recommend the following amounts for different stocking scenarios: (1 US gallon = 3.8 litres) (1kg = 2.2 lbs) Average community tropical aquarium = 1kg per 100 litres Average coldwater aquarium = 1kg - 1.5kg per 100 litres Predator aquarium = 1.5kg - 2kg per 100 litres Large cichlid aquarium = 1.5kg - 2kg per 100 litres Malawi / Tanganyikan aquarium = 1.5kg - 2kg per 100 litres Marine aquarium = 1.5kg - 2kg per 100 litres Average mixed fish pond = 1kg per 200 litres Average koi pond = 1kg per 150 litres Avoid using any products which claim to remove, detoxify or bind ammonia, nitrite and nitrate as they will have a noticeable starving effect on the bacteria which will manifest as an inability to achieve a full cycle due to a low population of bacteria on a starvation diet. Let Nature do the work and as long as you have a suitable sized, well set up filter there is no reason why a full cycle won't be achieved. You may be disagreeing with the above figures but remember that the recommendations are for a FULL CYCLE not half a job - achieving 0 ammonia and 0 nitrite is quite easy since aerobic bacteria grows freely on any surface but the anaerobic bacteria responsible for COMPLETING the cycle needs more a specialized habitat. Size a filter properly, set it up sensibly and you will have perfect water - it's that simple....and your filter won't be the dreaded 'Nitrate factory'. If you have a filter you'd like me to feature in a video then please contact me on: [email protected] 07772848730 (Richard)
Anyone who sends a filter (UK only at present) will have it upgraded and returned to them for free and the only cost you will pay is how much it costs to ship it to me - I'm helping to boost your filter and the resulting videos will hopefully be useful to viewers all over the world so it's a win/win.
The following videos will be useful to anyone interested in learning more about filtration, bacteria and making the conditions for your fish as good as possible: Sizing a canister properly and filter set up: https://goo.gl/om19un Looking INSIDE different filter media: https://goo.gl/hZWS6c Bacteria and filter media: https://goo.gl/123gAF How to clean an aquarium: https://goo.gl/bPMhvh Aquarium tips / filtration playlist: https://goo.gl/pXgqVj
This channel is purely a hobby for me so I will never ask viewers to donate money for any of my projects or charge anyone for information - information should be shared freely and I certainly don't consider myself an 'expert' in anything I pursue as a hobby so please do your own research, never accept anything as 'fact', reject anyone claiming to be some sort of authority or 'expert' and make your own minds up about anything you wish to study.
Feel free to share or link any of my videos on facebook, twitter, forums etc. for the benefit of others as I am not on any of those sites. See you next time. Pondguru
Hello there, welcome back to another edition of Pimp My Filter
and in this one I've taken the
camera outside, could do with a little bit of fresh air
because currently the T-virus is sweeping the
UK as it is in many other countries in the world
and we're on lockdown, however something to lift
my spirits has just been delivered
and it's that this is the ADA
or ADA ES-300 aquarium filter
Obviously, it's a canister filter.
But it's made of the most exquisite materials
that a canister filter ever could be.
This is top quality stainless steel.
These are handmade in Japan.
Everything about it is quality.
This was sent to me by a guy called Rodney.
Thank you very much, Rodney.
I've always wanted to have a look at one of these.
But, well, they're so expensive that not many people have them.
And I know you bought it second hand along
with the tank for an exceptionally good price.
So you got a really good deal there.
For everybody else,
I'll put a link to this particular filter and its brethren
in the video description and in the pinned comment. Check out
how much these things cost. They are not cheap.
They also generally aren't particularly big and
they aren't particularly powerful as far as the pumps go,
especially on the lower models.
This particular one,
it only has a turnover rate of 360 liters per hour.
Which is approximately 95 US gallons per hour.
That isn't very much at all.
But this tiny little pump can deliver water up to 1.5 metres or 5 foot.
Obviously by the time you lift
the pipework up from here up to your tank,
you don't want this sitting way down below your tank.
Otherwise you're going to be just getting
a dribble coming out the outflow, you know.
So these are quite low flow filters.
And with that in mind...
I've set this one up a little bit differently to how I normally do.
Now these are recommended for tanks between 10
and 17 US gallons which equates to...
38 to 65 liters which is very very small
but that is entirely realistic with what comes with this
because from the manufacturer it just has a block of sponge
and a two liter bag of anthracite that
doesn't even fill this container
and if you look at the videos that people post about how to set
to set them up you've still got about a quarter of it with nothing in.
Seems like a bit of a wasted space.
Luckily, this one didn't come with anything in it,
so I've got free rein just to do whatever I want.
Needless to say, it is going to have foams and media.
Water comes in the bottom.
Basically, this is exactly the same as the Eheim Classic,
but this is a really well-made,
indestructible version of that particular filter.
So water comes in, travels up, drawn out, and spat back to the tank.
Really, really simple.
No trays in here at all.
It's got exceptionally strong
and really good quality stainless steel clasps on there.
There's three of them.
First two are hard to get off.
Next one doesn't need to be taken off.
In there, you've got a really thick rubber seal,
which obviously is removable and replaceable.
Before I get on to the next bit, I've got to apologize for the noise.
It's been a really quiet day.
There's a guy dragging the most noisy piece of farm machinery around
in the nearby field that I've ever heard in my life.
I'll wait until he gets to the far end
of the field and then I'll start again.
Okay, I've probably got about five minutes to film
a little bit more whilst he's at the far end of the field there.
So, actually, before we get on to the inside of this,
I'll just give you a close-up of the top.
That's it there. Again, all stainless steel.
Beautifully made. You know, there's no rough edges.
Everything's smoothed off, chamfered. Beautiful.
If the pump ever needs replacing,
you've just got four little bolts to take off there.
Stick a new pump on. This is the 240 volt version.
There is a version 2, which is a 12 volt version.
Unfortunately, the version 2 isn't any more powerful,
so it's still only 360 liters an hour.
Okay, so let's have a look in there.
Really beautiful. It is a beautiful filter.
Expensive, but nice.
So in there, you've got two...
Two, I call them pot stands.
They're basically exquisitely made stainless steel dividers.
This one goes on the bottom.
So your intake pipe goes in here,
just so none of the foams block the intake.
And then this one goes right on the top.
Ordinarily,
People would tell you to set it up with a coarse foam in the bottom,
your anthracite or whatever
media you're going to be using in the middle
and a fine pad at the top. Obviously that'll just
concentrate all the crap into your media.
That's no good. So I've taken steps to eradicate that
problem, just as I did with the Classic from Eheim.
First thing that goes in is one of these
beautiful dividers, like so. That's it.
Next, we've got some sponges.
Now I was just going to go with
One coarse, one medium, and one fine.
This is the sort of thing that you don't really want
to be getting into too often.
So, I've gone with two coarse,
one medium, followed by one fine.
It looks quite thick, that, but it does squash down a little bit,
so it only takes up about a quarter of this filter.
Then I've more or less cut a circular piece from a filter grid,
and that goes on top of there.
Then, when the media goes on...
It still squashes the fine pad,
but it squashes it down evenly,
so it doesn't totally flatten it.
That's important because if it's totally flattened,
it will clog much more quickly
than if it's just gently depressed.
So they go in in the obvious order.
Coarse first, followed by the medium.
And if you notice, the bumpy bits are facing down
in these foams.
That allows for greater contact surface area.
And when you've got a bumpy bit against the flat bit
of the next foam down,
It creates cavities and they get filled with muck
and that's good because it
means that you don't need to get
into the filter very often. So on top of that
we've got the fine pad. There you go.
Then on top of that we've got our little DIY
grid just to stop it getting totally crushed like so.
Now as far as the filter
media goes you're probably expecting me
to put bags of like bio gravel or the
bio home ultimate just tipped loosely in there but
Couldn't really get anything to fit very well,
the bags don't fit very well with this being
a circular thing.
You'd have to use a huge really floppy bag
for the media to fit in there and you've always
got the chance of catching on something
on the way out and splitting the bag.
So what I've gone for is approximately two kilos
of the Biohome Maxi Ultimate.
It's basically a large version of Ultimate
that would normally be used in a sump.
So in essence we've got
Two stacks of these and then a few flat ones on the top
because I couldn't quite fit three full
stacks of them in and that'll give us about two kilos.
As I said before that is the Biohome Maxi
Ultimate. Obviously you're free to use whatever you want in here.
I'm just putting in what I
consider to be the most convenient to remove
and whatever will pack it out most efficiently.
So that's my choice for this one.
I think this might be the first time I've used
the Maxi Ultimate in a canister filter.
So there's one for your records.
This is basically a media that's made from sand and powdered glass
fused together to create a close to perfect porous structure.
Really, really natural for bacteria to grow on and in.
And because of the structure of it,
it will support aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.
Aerobic on the outside where the water's flowing over fast,
anaerobic on the inside
when it goes down all the little tunnels,
water gets deoxygenated, makes its way to
the middle of the media, becomes deoxygenated,
encourages anaerobic bacteria, so therefore
you get good ammonia, nitrite and nitrate reduction.
Using something as good as that
It might not be too important for a lot of people
who will be buying this filter
because this tends to be associated with beautiful aquascapes,
really well planted tanks that generally don't need this sort of media.
Use it if you want, it will make a good thing better,
but it's not absolutely necessary.
Okay, so I'm just going to carefully stack that in here,
then I'll bring the camera in to show you how it's looking,
and then I'll give you my recommendations.
for applicable tank sizes and stock that's
our first layer in that's the second layer in it's
almost like a huge cartridge that you would have
on a rifle stuffed with rods of cordite now all
you need is a real big ballistic top you've got
the ultimate bullet okay and then you've got a few
lying flat on the top that has now made that pretty heavy
and on top of that i'm gonna put a carbon pad
Just to fill up that extra little bit
of space before we put this on the top.
Obviously, if you've got a planted tank,
you probably don't want to be using any carbon.
But to be honest with you,
there's so little carbon in these impregnated pads,
I don't think it's going to draw in many of the fertilizers
that you'll be using in your planted tank.
So that goes in here,
like so.
Then we put our little pot stand on top of there,
and that fits perfectly.
with where our lid is going to go.
Rubber ring always wants to be clean before it goes back in
to prevent any damage.
So that goes on there like so and then
our lid goes on with these ridiculously
strong clips to keep it down.
Two, three.
That's a beast of a filter.
It really is. As I said before
it's beautifully made.
It's basically made with the best materials that you can possibly get.
Price of it is ridiculous,
but it's got sort of an elegant simplicity to it.
And you know that if this falls over, this isn't going to snap off.
You're going to basically have to hit
that with a hammer to do any damage.
It's not like the, albeit very affordable,
Eheim versions of these, which are basically a plastic.
This is a lifetime filter. It really is.
And if you can pick one up...
Second hand, I would say go for it, because although it hasn't got any
trays to make it convenient for taking apart and putting back together,
it is the best made filter you could possibly ever get.
Now it's difficult to give a recommendation as to the size of tank
that this would be suitable for, because although I've got two kilos
of media in here, which ordinarily would make it suitable
for a normally stocked tropical tank of up to 200 litres,
or a heavily stocked tank of up to 100 litres,
We haven't got a very big pump,
so there's not actually much flow going around the tank.
And because of the low flow, it still is probably only suitable
for planted tanks, lightly stocked tanks.
But there's no reason why you couldn't use it
on tanks that were bigger than the recommendations,
which were 10 to 17 US gallons or 38 to 65 litres.
You could easily double that, you know.
So, a couple of negatives.
The outlet for the pump is a different size to the outlet.
here or sort of say the inlet here
so you're either gonna have to bulk that out or you're gonna
have to step that down to use the same size
of pipes would have been handy if they were both the
same size maybe half an inch
or whatever that is at the bottom there also this pump is very very
small if you doubled that to like a seven
or eight hundred liter an hour pump it would shift a lot
more water it would be better for stock tanks
but that's generally not what these very expensive
I don't know what these expensive filters are used for.
Generally used for planted tanks just to give a gentle bit of flow,
more or less passive turnover through here.
So that might be a negative, it might not be a negative.
One definite negative, however, is the positioning of this pump.
No matter which way you put the lid on,
the cable always comes out at the same point as one of the clasps.
So you've kind of got to hold that out
the way whilst you get the clasp.
If that was angled here, the cable would just be down here.
You could get to the clasp with two
hands, which you sometimes need to open these damn things,
without any damage to the cable.
I'm not quite sure why it comes out where the clasp is,
but that's a definite design
fault. Could just be this one.
Version 2 might have cured that. I don't know.
So that's it. As far as the negatives go,
well really apart from the price,
if you're willing to pay the price, then this is worth it.
If you're not willing to pay the price,
pick one up second hand and you'll get a good deal
on a filter that will literally last you a lifetime.
So, thanks very much again to Rod for sending me this.
Hope people have enjoyed seeing this particular filter, because there's
not many reviews of it or even people showing it online.
And if you own one of these, please post your thoughts about it
in the comment section for other people to see.
Thanks for watching. See you next time.