DAY #7 OUT OF 365 | YOUR 7TH RUSSIAN LANGUAGE LESSON

Russian Language Oasis
6 followers
Всем привет! Добро пожаловать на мой канал!
Lesson number 7 out of 365.
Russian in 1 year in 365 days.
You will find the whole playlist in the description box.
So, if you want to start with the first lesson, go there.
As you know, I divided all the lessons in parts.
And the first part is a verb.
Number 1 is a verb.
And the verb of the day is СЛУШАТЬ.
СЛУШАТЬ. Давайте напишем.
СЛУШАТЬ.
СЛУШАТЬ means to listen to.
This is imperfective aspect.
Perfective is ПОСЛУШАТЬ.
ПОСЛУШАТЬ.
Perfective means one-time action.
Finished. Done. Perfective.
Imperfective – something that is happening every day, every week, right now and present.
We will get to this one in the future.
Let's discuss imperfective СЛУШАТЬ.
Something that is happening right now or every day.
СЛУШАТЬ – to listen to.
First, let's conjugate it.
СЛУШАТЬ.
Я слушаю.
I listen to.
Я слушаю.
I listen.
Я слушаю.
Ты слушаешь?
Don't forget to practice with me out loud.
It's very important.
And try to copy my pronunciation.
Ты слушаешь?
If it's too advanced for you,
go to my Russian for Beginners playlist.
I will post it at the end of this lesson.
And you can click on it.
There you will start from zero, from alphabet, reading and so on.
Ты слушаешь?
Он, она слушает.
He, she listens to.
Мы слушаем.
We listen.
Вы слушаете?
You, plural or formal.
Here we have Ты слушаешь?
You, singular.
Вы is you in plural or formal.
Вы слушаете?
You listen to.
Вы слушаете?
Они слушают.
The root is слуш and слуша.
And these are the endings.
Ешь and Ю.
Слушаю, ты слушаешь.
Он, она слушает.
Мы слушаем.
Вы слушаете.
Они слушают.
Идём дальше.
Let's continue.
Part 2.
Nouns.
First we are going to learn some nouns that answers to question Кто.
Кто means who.
So here we will have some animated nouns.
Человек.
I hope that my microphone is on.
Yes, it's on.
Кто.
Человек.
Человек is a human, a person.
Гость.
Of course, it's a guest.
Гость.
Пессимист.
Very similar to the English word.
Пессимист.
Here Е is not stressed, so we will pronounce it as И.
When Е is not stressed, pronounce it as И.
Пессимист.
He is a pessimist.
In Russian, пессимист.
Дальше.
Друг.
A friend.
Друг.
Бабушка.
Grandmother.
Do not stress У, stress А.
Please, А is stressed.
Бабушка.
Not бабушка.
Бабушка.
Бабушка is a grandmother.
Сестра.
I know that you learned these words in our previous lessons,
but we will repeat the words over and over.
Бабушка and сестра.
Of course, it means sister.
Сестра.
Хорошо, идём дальше.
Что.
Кто.
Что.
The nouns are.
Правда.
Правда is truth.
Правда.
Неправда.
With НЕ, untruth, lie, a lie.
Неправда.
Untruth or a lie.
Неправда.
Компьютер.
Of course, it's a computer.
Компьютер.
Информация.
And of course, it's information.
По-русски.
In Russian.
Информация.
Скажите.
Say.
Информация.
Отлично.
Number...
Part 3 are adverbs.
Adverbs.
Part 3 adverbs.
Like.
Нормально.
Нормально literally means normal.
Нормально.
Normally.
Because it's an adverb.
Нормально.
It can mean okay.
Basically, it means okay.
Нормально.
Okay.
It's okay.
Нормально.
Как дела?
How are you?
Нормально.
I'm okay.
Сегодня.
Сегодня means today.
And нельзя.
Нельзя means forbidden, not allowed to.
Нельзя.
You may not.
Нельзя.
Продолжим.
Let's continue with part 4.
4 is about adjectives.
Прилагательные in Russian language.
Adjectives.
Прилагательные.
Например.
Японский.
Japanese as an adjective.
Японский.
И is the ending for masculine adjective after ca letter.
Японский.
To make it feminine, replace И with Я.
Японская.
Feminine and it will be followed by feminine noun.
Японская машина.
For example, Japanese car.
because машина is feminine, we will say ЯПОНСКАЯ, not ЯПОНСКИЙ. ЯПОНСКИЙ is an adjective for masculine nouns.
ЯПОНСКАЯ, ЯПОНСКАЯ, ЯПОНСКАЯ with ОЕ we will talk about when we talk about neuter nouns.
ЯПОНСКАЯ МОРОЖЕНОЕ.
And plural will be ИЕ. ЯПОНСКИЕ.
И will replace with ИЕ because it will be followed by a noun in plural.
ЯПОНСКИЕ МАШИНЫ.
ДАЛЬШЕ, another adjective, will be УМНЫЙ.
УМНЫЙ is smart.
And here we have И ending, it's masculine too, but we don't have here К letter, so we can write with И.
УМНЫЙ, smart.
To make it feminine, replace it with АЯ.
УМНАЯ, smart. УМНАЯ ДЕВУШКА, smart girl.
УМНАЯ.
To make it neuter, replace И with ОЕ.
УМНАЯ.
РАДИО, smart radio.
УМНАЯ.
And plural УМНЫЕ.
ИЕ is the ending for plural too.
Here we have И, because К does not support И after it, but here we have Н, which supports И, so we will say УМНЫЕ.
УМНЫЕ ДЕТИ, smart kids.
And the last adjective is МОЛОДОЙ.
ОЙ ending is when О is stressed.
МОЛОДОЙ, young.
Запомните, МОЛОДОЙ is young, masculine.
To make it feminine, replace ОЙ with АЯ.
МОЛОДАЯ.
So, when the last vowel is stressed, we will use МОЛОДОЙ.
ОЙ and АЯ will be stressed too.
МОЛОДАЯ.
МОЛОДОЕ.
For example, ВИНО, because ВИНО is neuter.
МОЛОДОЕ ВИНО, young wine.
МОЛОДОЕ ВИНО.
МОЛОДЫЕ.
Again, we will use И ending, not И, because the letter supports И.
It is okay with И, so we will use МОЛОДЫЕ.
МОЛОДЫЕ ЛЮДИ, young people.
Хорошо, we are done with adjectives.
Давайте продолжим.
Part number 5 is about other words.
Number 5.
Other words, like...
Other words that we are going to learn today will be...
МОЖЕТ, maybe.
МОЖЕТ.
МОЖЕТ, maybe, or ABLE TO.
Depends on the context.
МОЖЕТ, maybe, or ABLE TO.
ТАМ.
ТАМ means there.
В means in.
КОНЕЧНО.
КОНЕЧНО means of course.
КОНЕЧНО, of course.
ДАЛЬШЕ.
Part 6 is about grammar.
A little bit of grammar.
And today's grammar will be with important word at the end.
In Russian, we can play with words in a sentence.
We can put a word at the beginning or the same word at the end or in the middle.
And I will show you today where you can put an important word for you,
for your statement at the end of the sentence.
Like, let's look at the example.
ОНА КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА.
А Я, feminine ending,
ОНА КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА.
Because ДЕВУШКА is feminine, we will say КРАСИВАЯ.
ОНА КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА.
An important word is at the end.
You can put any word you want here.
ОНА КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА.
You want to specify that she is a girl.
You are talking about a girl.
ОНА КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА.
Or you can say КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
КРАСИВАЯ.
You can start with КРАСИВАЯ.
Then ДЕВУШКА.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
So, you want to specify that you are talking about her.
КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
Beautiful girl she is.
КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
Do you see how we can play with words in Russian language in this sentence?
КРАСИВАЯ ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
Or also you can say ДЕВУШКА ОНА КРАСИВАЯ.
You want to specify that beautiful word.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА.
ДЕВУШКА.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА КРАСИВАЯ.
This is the important word for you.
This is what you want to emphasize.
КРАСИВАЯ.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА КРАСИВАЯ.
Girl she is beautiful.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА КРАСИВАЯ.
So, in Russian language it is not so strict about words,
the location of the words in a sentence.
This is the easiest part of Russian language.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА КРАСИВАЯ.
Girl she is beautiful.
ДЕВУШКА ОНА КРАСИВАЯ.
Хорошо, идём дальше.
Let's continue.
We are done with the grammar for today.
And the next part, 7, is about expressions.
We are going to learn some Russian expressions.
СЕМЬ.
EXPRESSIONS.
EXPRESSIONS or really common phrases
that you will need in your everyday life like
ДА, ЭТО ПРАВДА.
YES, THIS IS TRUE.
ДА, ЭТО ПРАВДА.
ЗАПОМНИТЕ.
Это предложение.
НЕТ, ЭТО НЕ ПРАВДА.
МОСКВА БОЛЬШАЯ.
Now let's repeat some adjectives.
МОСКВА БОЛЬШАЯ.
Because Moscow is feminine.
МОСКВА БОЛЬШАЯ.
КИТАЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК ТРУДНЫЙ.
СЕГОДНЯ ПЛОХАЯ ПОГОДА.
КРАСИВЫЙ.
