Today I'll be taking you through the whole process of how I grew fruit trees from store bought fruit, including growing some from seed to harvest. I share updates along the way to show you what happened with each type of fruit tree. We'll also go over some growing requirements to help you get started with learning how to grow different plants, vines and trees in your garden. I've selected 7 store-bought fruits to grow with each one suiting a slightly different climate, so you should find one in here that you can grow in your garden wherever you live in the world. We'll be growing pomegranates from seeds to fruit, as well as growing goji berry plants (wolf berries), dragon fruit, peanuts, tamarillo, papaya and kiwifruit (kiwi). Experimenting with this kind of thing gives you more that just a plant or fruit; it also helps you to learn skills of how to grow different trees from seed, care for plants with different requirements and it can lead to many other skills or passions down the track, like grafting, growing you own food and many other interests. At least it did for me! I hope you find this guide helpful and it inspires you to get out there and grow something :)
Note that these are different to my one (as the one I have is only available in NZ). Plenty of different options to choose from on this link. I just have mats with a set temperature, so no need to get one with a thermostat controller, unless you want to :)
Hey, my name is Kalem, and this channel features all sorts of unusual and exotic fruiting plants with tips of how to successfully grow them. I'm interested in all things gardening and love growing my own food and all types of edible plants. I live on a 2 acre piece of land in New Zealand where we are turning a grass paddock into and abundant, edible paradise! So come along on this journey with me as I experiment with growing, and try to push the limits of what I can grow in my area. I'll share with you my successes and failures so hopefully you'll learn from them and have a go yourself! Come learn with me and Subscribe!
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When I think about all the different plants and trees that I've grown over the years,
there's a few memories that really stick out as some of the coolest and most memorable moments.
One of those was harvesting my very first pomegranate from a tree that I grew from a
little seed and that seed came from a fruit that I bought at the store. There's something so
rewarding about starting new life from a little seed that would have otherwise just been thrown
away without even giving it a second thought. And you don't have to look very far in your day-to-day
life to find opportunities to grow some really amazing things. Sometimes you just have to look
a little bit closer. So today we're going to go over seven different plants that you can grow from
seed from fruits that you buy at the store and I'm going to show you the whole process of how to do
it. So let's just get started with pomegranates. So I like to open a pomegranate up by lightly
cutting down the ridges of the fruit all the way around and then cutting off the top and bottom
and that way you can just pull the fruit apart which keeps all the little beads or the arils
intact instead of cutting through them with a knife and having juice go everywhere. So next
just go through and remove the flesh of a few seeds. I just gently chew it off and try and
clean it off as best as I can. For starting the seeds one way is just to put them onto a moist
paper towel and fold it up and then put it into a sealed jar or a container and leave it somewhere
warm for around two weeks. At this stage they should be sprouting and then you can just put
them into some soil and keep it slightly moist as they adapt to living in the soil. Another way to
start the seeds is just to direct sow them into some soil and leave them somewhere warm, keep them
well watered and they should start to sprout after about two to three weeks. Sometimes they can take
a little bit longer than that though so be patient with them and you should hopefully get some little
plants coming up. In a warmer climate pomegranates will be evergreen but where I live we get a cold
winter so they do go deciduous which is totally fine. These are pretty hardy plants and they will
just put their growth on again in the springtime. My tree first flowered when it was four years old
and I reckon these plants are worth growing even just for the flowers and the ornamental value that
they have and the plants look really cool in autumn as well before they go dormant. Despite flowering
for a few years prior the tree didn't produce a fruit until it was six years old and when growing
pomegranates from seed they don't grow true to type so fruit quality isn't guaranteed but I was
happy with how this fruit turned out. It had a nice flavour and a really great colour as well
and the fruit was a bit smaller than the ones you find at the store but this could have also
been because it was just its first fruit it ever produced. It's hard to say it could also be to do
with climate or soil but either way I reckon these plants are so cool to grow and getting a fruit was
such a rewarding feeling. Next up is goji berries and you'll often find these in different scrogan
or trail mixes mixed in with other dried fruit and nuts. So they're just these little red berries here
and the reason you can't buy these as a fresh fruit is because they're really perishable and
so by growing them in your garden it means you can actually enjoy the fresh fruit and all their
great nutritional benefits straight out of your garden and these are quite a good choice if you
live in a colder climate as well. They can handle really cold winter temperatures and they're also
really drought tolerant as well once the plants are established. So there's a couple of ways to
get the seeds out of these. The first way is just to pull the berry open and scrape the seeds out
although this does take a while because the seeds are kind of stuck in the sticky pulp
and then you can clean the seeds by rubbing them against a sieve under some water. The second way
is much easier you just need to soak a few berries in a glass of water for a few hours. I left mine
in there overnight and the fruit will swell up and then you can just squeeze the seeds out of
the fruit really easily and I'm just putting these on a paper towel so that you can see under the
soil of the pot that you're growing them in and get them started that way. I'm just sprinkling
the seeds onto some seed raising mix and then I'm just going to very lightly cover them and
give them a bit of a spray with some water. Because I'm doing this in winter I'm placing
these on a heat mat and then covering them with a clear lid just to help keep the surface of the
soil moist. This should make the perfect environment for them to sprout. After only nine days this is
how they looked so they actually took less than a week to start sprouting which is really fast
and there didn't seem to be much of a difference between the seeds that I soaked in the fruit
and the seeds that I scraped out and cleaned in the sieve. Just a really good level of germination
overall and I think using the heat mat has definitely helped with those seeds sprouting.
So I'll leave a link down in the description of where you can get a heat mat from if you'd like
and I've definitely found them to be a really helpful tool when it comes to sprouting all
sorts of different seeds. After another five weeks they're putting on some good growth so
they're a nice healthy size to transplant. I'm just carefully splitting these up into
their own individual pots and do my best to not damage the stems or the roots of the plants.
So the goji berries did continue growing well but unfortunately during the summer my turkeys went on
a rampage into my shade house and they stripped all the leaves off most of the plants they ripped
them all out of the ground and unfortunately I was only able to save a couple of them so
kind of gutted about that but I'll start a new batch this spring and I'll keep the ones that
I've got going. They grow as like a long arching stem and so some chalice is a good idea if you're
growing these and they can also be grown in containers which is pretty cool and still fruit
if you grow them in containers as well and from seed they can fruit after about three years from
what I've read but if you know someone that already has goji berry plants that are fruiting
these grow really well from cuttings and that's a great way to get started and get fruit a little
bit sooner than if you were to grow them from seed. So this right here is an awesome dragonfruit
plant that I started from seed and I'm so stoked with how it's looking I reckon these are such
amazing looking plants and these are a type of vining cactus they do like to climb which is why
I've got this structure here for it. These can take around five to seven years to fruit if you
start them from seed so quite a while unless you decide to graft your little seedling and there's
some great videos here on YouTube about that if you want to learn more and then you could get
fruit in as soon as like two-ish years. You can also grow these from cuttings really easily as
well but I know not everyone can get their hands on cuttings. I wanted to show you how you can grow
your own dragonfruits from seed and get some beautiful plants like what I've got here. So
there's a few methods I use to get these started from seed but first we need to get the seeds out
and if you've never had these these are just the coolest looking fruits but I just take a small bit
of the flesh and push it through a sieve until you've got all the seeds separated and cleaned
and you can just leave them out to dry on a paper towel or some baking paper if you like
and then just lightly sprinkle the seeds onto some seed raising mix and I'm just using another
pot with some soil in it and just lightly shaking it over to spread a thin layer of soil over the
seeds. Now you just need to leave them somewhere warm with a good amount of light. Make sure the
soil doesn't dry out while they're sprouting so it can help to cover the pot with a clear lid to
keep the warmth and the moisture in. If you're someone that forgets to water your seeds the
second method of sprouting dragonfruit seeds might work better for you. All you need to do is just
submerge some seeds in a cup of water and leave them in a bright and warm spot like on your kitchen
bench or something. You can even put them on a heat mat and as long as it's warm enough the seeds
should be sprouting after one or two weeks and look something like this and then you can just
pour them onto some soil and carefully plant them with a toothpick. Whichever way you choose to
sprout them when they're a month old they should look something like this with just their two
little cotyledons or seed leaves. At this stage they look nothing like a cactus at all but before
long they grow the spiky stems from the middle and although these are a cactus they're a type
of jungle cacti so they do like to be watered more frequently than many other types of cacti.
When my ones were a year old this is how they looked here and ideally I wouldn't plant them
this densely again because you just end up with a tangled mess and it's kind of hard to manage.
So it's best to have them growing up a trellis at this stage and that way you can keep on top
of trimming the side growth off the plants while they climb to the top. So what I'm going to do
next is just add a branch along the top and then once I clip the tip of the cactus once it reaches
the top it can then kind of branch out and hang down over the top and those branches or parts of
the cactus that hang down is where the fruits and flowers are going to form. And this is the end of
winter right now and I've just had it growing under the eaves of my house and although we get frost
here and a lot of rain by having it under here it's protected from too much rain, too much frost
and all that kind of thing. So once it starts to warm up these really take off and grow quite
rapidly. The other thing to know about dragonfruits is that they don't always grow true to type which
is pretty common with a lot of fruits that you start from seed. But it's not to say that the
fruits that you get in the end will be worse than the one you started with. There's always a chance
it could be better or it might just be different in some way. So I reckon that's all part of the
fun of growing something from seed especially things like dragonfruits because they they do
cross-pollinate with other varieties and you don't really know what you're going to get until you get
to try the fruit. And the good thing about growing them yourself is you can actually pick the fruits
when they're properly ripe. Sometimes the ones you buy at the store are picked way too early which is
a common reason why the flavour's kind of a bit bland and not that nice. So hopefully when you
grow at home if you let it fully ripen will still be really nice. So the next one we're looking at
is peanuts and these are obviously not a fruit and they're not a nut either they're a type of legume
and they're a lot of fun to grow. They're really fascinating plants so I thought we'd cover this
one today. So what you want to do is pick up some natural raw peanuts. You can either get the ones
in the peanut shells or just use ones like what I've got here. Just make sure they're not salted
or roasted. I've had success sprouting them in two different ways. The first way is by direct sowing
into some potting soil and these do need fairly warm temperatures to sprout. The seeds can rot if
you keep them too wet so it's best to use a soil that drains quite well. You should start seeing
them sprout within a couple of weeks and this is how mine were looking at a month old, though the
speed that they grow will kind of depend on how warm it is. I've also had success sprouting these
on a moist paper towel but do make sure that you squeeze out most of the water. You only really
need it to be very slightly moist. Too much moisture in the paper towel will cause them to
grow mould so also don't soak the peanuts first or anything, just put them in as they are and then
fold them up and place them into a sealed container. After five days they should have started to grow
and sprouted some decent roots and then you can just plant them into some soil and water them in.
And after another 10 days, so two weeks total, you should have yourself some little peanut plants.
Peanuts grow well in fairly loose sandy soils that are rich in organic matter and they need
quite a long season of warm weather to grow and mature, usually around five months of warm weather
and you can also grow these in a nice wide container too if you like. If you've never seen
how the actual peanuts grow this might blow your mind a little bit, I know it did for me. So first
they produce these little yellow flowers which can actually pollinate themselves completely
independently without needing insects or wind and once the flower's fertilized the stem of the flower
with the ovary on the tip elongates to become a peg which then dives headfirst into the soil
and then grows and forms into a peanut. Really fascinating stuff. Once these are ready to pick
you can pull the whole plant out and hang it up and allow the peanuts to dry and my plants ended
up getting kind of shaded out and neglected in the end so they didn't really thrive but it was still
cool being able to harvest a few handfuls of my own peanuts. Tamarillos or tree tomatoes are a
fruit native to South America and they grow on a really fast growing tree. They can fruit from seed
in about one and a half to two years and these are a little bit harder to find in stores at times
they are usually only available seasonally so do keep an eye out for these. If you've never seen
on the inside we'll cut one open and you can see how incredible these look. For growing tamarillo
I just put a bit of the seeds through a sieve to clean them off as best as I can. It doesn't really
clean them off very well but that's totally fine and then I just dry the seeds off on a paper towel
or baking paper. Now I'm just taking the seeds and sprinkling them onto some moist soil, lightly
covering them and then placing them somewhere warm and again I'm just covering these with a
plastic lid to keep the moisture and warmth in. After five weeks they're looking nice and healthy
and we seem to have had a good germination rate as well which is awesome so now's a good time to
transplant these into their own pots and it's a bit like tomatoes where it's best to handle them
from their leaves as opposed to holding the really fragile stem. At three and a half months old these
have developed some good root systems so I decided to upsize the pots again and I'm just using a good
quality potting mix and putting a bit of mulch on the top to protect the surface roots because
these are quite drought sensitive plants. Unfortunately these trees have been getting
damaged from pests like caterpillars which I've since picked off and I've also blasted the leaves
with water because they had quite a lot of white flies on them which seemed to be attracted to
these plants and now I'm just spraying the leaves with neem oil to try and get rid of them fully
and I find this usually works pretty well after doing it a couple of times. Tamarillo trees do
best in a subtropical climate and one that's protected from frost and wind because even like
a light frost will cause the leaves to turn black and fall off. As long as you can keep the trunk
green though and alive for the winter they should re-sprout the leaves in the spring
but yeah frost is definitely not ideal for these plants. The other thing is wind so keep them
somewhere protected. They don't mind a bit of shade so you can like plant some trees around them
to give them a bit more protection but yeah if you can do all that then you should be able to get
some fruits off these and yeah enjoy your own homegrown tamarillos. So here I've got a Fijian
red papaya and these are pretty easy to get going from seed. This one looks like it's not fully ripe
unfortunately but let's take some of the seeds out anyway and we'll clean these off. So they sort of
have like this capsule of jelly around the seeds that stops them from sprouting within the fruit
so I'm just rubbing the seeds on a paper towel to remove the jelly sack from around the seeds.
Next I'm just placing these seeds onto some moist potting soil and I'm just doing four seeds per pot
because they are fresh seeds so they should sprout pretty reliably. If you want though you can put way
more seeds in and then just thin them out later by cutting them off at the base. So now that I've
covered the seeds over and watered them I'm placing these on a heat mat as well to speed up the
germination and I'm also placing a plastic container over the top to act as a mini greenhouse.
These took about two weeks to start sprouting so this is them at three weeks old and three out of
the four of the seeds have sprouted in each pot and these are just their little seed leaves so
next they'll start sprouting their true leaves and those look really cool so I'll definitely
show you once those have come up. So seven weeks after planting the seeds this is how they look
and all of the seeds we planted have sprouted now. Really happy with that and I'm now just going to
transplant them into their own pots. From what I've heard these don't like a lot of root disturbance
so I'm just taking a bit of soil with each plant and doing my best not to damage the roots. I'm
planning just to keep these in pots for now because of course papaya are tropical plants
so they can't handle the frost and cold temperatures that we get here so I'll just have
to bring these inside during the winter to keep them protected. So this is how the papaya trees
are looking now and they're still growing fairly slowly for their age. In a tropical climate which
is not what we have here these will grow extremely fast and can fruit from seed in less than a year
which is pretty awesome. They just need lots of warmth, lots of sun, really good free draining soil
and lots of water as well. But here I've just had these sheltered inside during the winter obviously
they haven't had a huge amount of sun so that's totally cool you know if you don't live somewhere
tropical then there's nothing stopping you growing these as a beautiful little indoor tree or you
could potentially grow them to maturity in a greenhouse and see how you go with that. If you
want to grow these actually for the fruit do just make sure you grow multiple plants though because
you get male plants and female plants and you need at least one of each in order for cross-pollination.
Sometimes you will get a hermaphrodite which will have both male and female flowers on the same
plant but yeah it's just a good idea to grow multiple plants so that you can make sure you
get that cross-pollination therefore creating a beautiful tasting papaya. Kiwifruit vines are
pretty easy to get started from seed and from what I've read they take at least three to five years
to start producing fruit. I'm going to be growing these red fleshed kiwifruit which look really cool
and they have a slight berry flavor to them. Just like many of the other fruits we started we're
just extracting the seeds in a sieve and then getting a pot of moist soil and scattering the
seeds on the surface and after lightly covering them with some soil I'm just giving them a spray
with some water to avoid displacing the seeds too much. I'm putting these in a nice warm spot
to germinate and just covering these with a lid as well just to help keep that surface soil nice
and moist. After five weeks these should be sprouting and I find these seeds to sprout really
reliably so you don't need to sow as many seeds as I did here but if you do have this many you
can always thin them out to reduce the competition. I've found these don't do too well if you transplant
them at this size so it'd be best to just thin them out a bit and wait till they get their first true
leaves before you then transplant them. I accidentally killed my first batch of tiny
seedlings by leaving them in the cold but these ones here are a new batch that I started and at
this stage they're seven months old and looking really nice. You do need to grow quite a few of
these plants to get fruit because each plant is either male or female so you need at least one
of each in order to get fruit. In winter these lose their leaves and become dormant and at that stage
they can handle quite cold winter frosts but they do need some protection from frost in the spring
and the autumn. Kiwifruit are quite a large vining plant so they do need something to grow up and
they need a decent amount of space and as well as that they need good protection from wind and they
do best in well-drained fertile soils with good amounts of moisture year-round particularly in
the summer when it's a bit drier. They don't grow true to type so the fruit you get might be a bit
different to the one you started with although you should still get a nice tasting fruit and
otherwise if you do have access to a particular variety you can always graft that variety onto
your seedlings to get the variety that you want. For me growing fruits from seed has been more than
just the end result of getting a cool plant or tasting its fruit you know from doing this I've
learned so much more about plants and you know different ways you can start seeds, different
growing requirements for each plant and I've also learned how to graft fruit trees now which is
really cool and my passion for growing plants and growing my own food really did just start
from a tiny little seed and the curiosity I had about it. So what are you going to grow today?